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Synonyms | N/A | Storage (From the date of receipt) |
3 years -20°C powder 1 years -80°C in solvent |
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化学式 | C30H33N3O5S |
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分子量 | 547.67 | CAS No. | 925701-49-1 | ||||
Solubility (25°C)* | 体外 | DMSO (warmed with 50ºC water bath) | 100 mg/mL (182.59 mM) | ||||
Water | Insoluble | ||||||
Ethanol | Insoluble | ||||||
体内 (毎回新しく調製した物を用意してください) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. |
製品説明 | KU-60019 is an improved analogue of KU-55933, with IC50 of 6.3 nM for ATM in cell-free assays, 270- and 1600-fold more selective for ATM than DNA-PK and ATR,and is a highly effective radiosensitizer. |
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in vitro | Compared to KU-55933, KU-60019 is an improved inhibitor of the ATM kinase, while displaying similar target selectivity. KU-60019 has little activity against DNA-PKcs and ATR with IC50 values of 1.7 μM and >10 μM, respectively, as well as 229 other protein kinases such as PI3K, mTOR and mTOR/FKBP12. KU-60019 displays 3- to 10-fold more potency than KU-55933 at blocking radiation-induced phosphorylation of key ATM protein targets such as p53, γ-H2AX, and CHK2, in human glioma U87 and U1242 cells, as 1 μM of KU-60019 significantly induces >70% decrease of p53 (S15) phosphorylation to which extent ~10 μM of KU-55933 is required to achieve. KU-60019 effectively radiosensitizes human glioma cells with dose-enhancement ratio of 1.7 and 4.4 at 1 μM and 10 μM, respectively, and also radiosensitizes the normal fibroblasts but not the A-T fibroblasts. KU-60019 treatment (3 μM) blocks basal and insulin-induced AKT S473 phosphorylation by 70% and ~50%, respectively, and completely reduces radiation-induced AKT phosphorylation below the level of control. The effect of KU-60019 on AKT S473 phosphorylation can be seen in glioma cell lines and normal fibroblasts but not in A-T (h-TERT) cells, and can be significantly blocked by phosphatase inhibitor okadaic acid, suggesting a critical role of ATM kinase in regulating AKT phosphorylation via unknown phosphatase. Consistent with the inhibition of prosurvival AKT signaling, KU-60019 at 3 μM significantly inhibits migration and invasion of human glioma U87 cells by >70% and ~60%, respectively, as well as U1242 cells by >50% and ~60% respectively. [1] |
in vivo | In orthotopic glioma U1242/luc-GFP xenograft models, the combination of KU-60019 and radiation significantly increases survival of mice than KU-60019 alone, radiation alone, or no treatment. In addition, p53-mutant gliomas is much more sensitive to KU-60019 radiosensitization than wild-type glioma. [2] |
特徴 | Improved analog of KU-55933, and is more effective at blocking ATM-mediated DDR events. |
細胞アッセイ | 細胞株 | U87 and U1242 |
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濃度 | Dissolved in water, final concentrations ~3 μM | |
反応時間 | 1, 3, and 5 days | |
実験の流れ | Cells are exposed to KU-60019 for 1, 3, and 5 days. Cell growth is determined by AlamarBlue. AlamarBlue is added to the medium to the recommended final concentration. Plates are incubated for 1 hour at 37 °C, fluorescence is determined on a Fluoro-Count plate reader (excitation 530 nm, emission 590 nm), and values are taken as a measure of cell growth. Cell survival is determined by trypan blue/fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) assay. |
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動物実験 | 動物モデル | Athymic female mice harboring orthotopic glioma U1242/luc-GFP tumors or human glioma U1242/luc-GFP tumors |
投薬量 | KU-60019 (10 μM) is delivered at a rate of 0.5 μL/h by osmotic pump; KU-60019 (250 μM) in 12.5 μL is infused by CED. | |
投与方法 | Administered intratumorally by convection-enhanced delivery or osmotic pump |
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Data from [Brain Pathol, 2012, 22(5), 677-88]
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Brain Pathol, 2012, 22(5): 677-88 ]
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Brain Pathol, 2012, 22(5): 677-88 ]
Pre-rRNA Facilitates TopBP1-Mediated DNA Double-Strand Break Response [ Adv Sci (Weinh), 2023, 10(28):e2206931] | PubMed: 37582658 |
Inhibition of CDK12 elevates cancer cell dependence on P-TEFb by stimulation of RNA polymerase II pause release [ Nucleic Acids Res, 2023, 51(20):10970-10991] | PubMed: 37811895 |
ABL1 kinase as a tumor suppressor in AML1-ETO and NUP98-PMX1 leukemias [ Blood Cancer J, 2023, 13(1):42] | PubMed: 36959186 |
Combination Therapies with CDK4/6 Inhibitors to Treat KRAS-Mutant Pancreatic Cancer [ Cancer Res, 2023, 83(1):141-157] | PubMed: 36346366 |
Galectin-9 blockade synergizes with ATM inhibition to induce potent anti-tumor immunity [ Int J Biol Sci, 2023, 19(3):981-993] | PubMed: 36778120 |
Galectin-9 blockade synergizes with ATM inhibition to induce potent anti-tumor immunity [ Int J Biol Sci, 2023, 19(3):981-993] | PubMed: 36778120 |
A new scaffold-free tumoroid model provides a robust preclinical tool to investigate invasion and drug response in Renal Cell Carcinoma [ Cell Death Dis, 2023, 14(9):622] | PubMed: 37736770 |
Ribonucleotide reductase subunit switching in hepatoblastoma drug response and relapse [ Commun Biol, 2023, 6(1):249] | PubMed: 36882565 |
Suppression of TREX1 deficiency-induced cellular senescence and interferonopathies by inhibition of DNA damage response [ iScience, 2023, 26(7):107090] | PubMed: 37416470 |
Atypical genotoxicity of carcinogenic nickel(II): Linkage to dNTP biosynthesis, DNA-incorporated rNMPs, and impaired repair of TOP1-DNA crosslinks [ J Biol Chem, 2023, 10.1016/j.jbc.2023.105385] | PubMed: 37890780 |
長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。
人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。
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