Riluzole

製品コードS1614 バッチS161405

印刷

化学情報

Chemical Structure Synonyms RP-54274, PK 26124 Storage
(From the date of receipt)		 3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent
化学式

C8H5F3N2OS
分子量 234.2 CAS No. 1744-22-5
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 DMSO 47 mg/mL (200.68 mM)
Ethanol 47 mg/mL (200.68 mM)
Water Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液（一定の濃度）を調合する

生物活性

製品説明 Riluzole is a glutamate release inhibitor with neuroprotective, anticonvulsant, anxiolytic and anesthetic qualities.
in vitro Riluzole inhibits the release of glutamic acid from cultured neurons, and from brain slices. These effects may be partly due to inactivation of voltage-dependent sodium channels on glutamatergic nerve terminals, as well as activation of a G-protein-dependent signal transduction process. Electrophysiologic experiments performed on isolated excitatory amino acid receptors expressed in the Xenopus oocyte have revealed that Riluzole inhibits currents evoked by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) (IC50 = 18 μM) and kainic acid (IC50 = 167 μM). Riluzole has been shown to stabilize inactivated sodium channels in frog sciatic nerve, in rat cerebellar granule cells, and on recombinant rat sodium channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes (Ki = 0.2 μM). Riluzole also blocks some of the postsynaptic effects of glutamic acid by noncompetitive blockade of NMDA receptors. Tiluzole protects cultured neurons from anoxic damage, from the toxic effects of glutamic-acid-uptake inhibitors, and from the toxic factor in the CSF of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [1]
in vivo Riluzole can easily cross the blood-brain barrier. Riluzole has neuroprotective, anticonvulsant, and sedative properties in vivo. In a rodent model of transient global cerebral ischemia, a complete suppression of the ischemia-evoked surge in glutamic acid release has been observed by Riluzole treatment (8 mg/kg i.p.). [1]

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

カスタマーフィードバック

Data from [Data independently produced by , , J Neuroimmune Pharmacol, 2013, 8(5):1098-105.]

Data from [Data independently produced by , , Int J Mol Sci, 2016, 17(3):357]

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果（以下を含む）で使われた：

BDNF Augmentation Using Riluzole Reverses Doxorubicin-Induced Decline in Cognitive Function and Neurogenesis [ Neurotherapeutics, 2023, none] PubMed: 36720792
Riluzole Suppresses Growth and Enhances Response to Endocrine Therapy in ER+ Breast Cancer [ J Endocr Soc, 2023, 7(10):bvad117] PubMed: 37766843
Intratarget Microdosing for Deep Phenotyping of Multiple Drug Effects in the Live Brain [ Front Bioeng Biotechnol, 2022, 10:855755] PubMed: 35372313
Small-Molecule-Driven Direct Reprogramming of Fibroblasts into Functional Sertoli-Like Cells as a Model for Male Reproductive Toxicology [ Adv Biol (Weinh), 2022, e2101184] PubMed: 35212192
Reduction of glutamate neurotoxicity: A novel therapeutic approach for Niemann-Pick disease, type C1 [ Mol Genet Metab, 2021, S1096-7192(21)00826-X] PubMed: 34802899
Concurrent Targeting of Glutaminolysis and Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 1 (GRM1) Reduces Glutamate Bioavailability in GRM1+ Melanoma [ Cancer Res, 2019, 79(8):1799-1809] PubMed: 30987979
Treatment with the glutamate modulator riluzole prevents early life stress-induced cognitive deficits and impairments in synaptic plasticity in APPswe/PS1dE9 mice [ Neuropharmacology, 2019, 150:175-183] PubMed: 30794835
The new role of riluzole in the treatment of pancreatic cancer through the apoptosis and autophagy pathways [ J Cell Biochem, 2019, 10.1002/jcb.29533] PubMed: 31709624
Targetable Clinical Nanoparticles for Precision Cancer Therapy Based on Disease-Specific Molecular Inflection Points. [ Nano Lett, 2017, 17(11):7160-7168] PubMed: 29035540
Exploiting ROS and metabolic differences to kill cisplatin resistant lung cancer [ Oncotarget, 2017, 8(30):49275-49292] PubMed: 28525376

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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