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Synonyms | N/A | Storage (From the date of receipt) |
3 years -20°C powder 1 years -80°C in solvent |
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化学式 | C21H14N6OS2 |
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分子量 | 430.51 | CAS No. | 314761-14-3 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | 体外 | DMSO | 81 mg/mL (188.14 mM) | |
Water | Insoluble | |||
Ethanol | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. |
製品説明 | BTSA1 is a pharmacologically optimized BAX activator that binds with high affinity and specificity to the N-terminal activation site and induces conformational changes to BAX leading to BAX-mediated apoptosis. It effectively promotes apoptosis in leukemia cell lines and patient samples while sparing healthy cells. |
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in vitro | BTSA1 has no capacity to directly activate the pro-apoptotic homolog BAK. BTSA1 treatment potently and dose-responsively induces membrane translocation of recombinant soluble BAX to mitochondrial membrane, which is followed by induction of BAX oligomerization. BTSA1-induced BAX activation promotes apoptosis in cancer cells. BTSA1 reduces viability of all AML cell lines in a dose-dependent manner with IC50 values ranged between 1 and 4 μM, which leads to complete effect within 24 hr treatment. It induces dose-dependent caspase-3/7 activation in all five AML cell lines[1]. |
in vivo | BTSA1 potently suppresses human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) xenografts and increases host survival without toxicity. It is well-tolerated in mice with no toxic effects on healthy hematopoiesis, including healthy stem cellenriched (LSK) cells, common myeloid progenitors, granulocyte-monocyte progenitors, and megakaryocyte-erythrocyte progenitors. BTSA1 has substantial half-life in mouse plasma (T1/2 = 15 hr) and oral bioavailability (%F = 51), while a 10 mg/kg dose reaches sufficient levels (~15 μM) of BTSA1 to induce BAX activation and apoptosis in leukemia cells. Thus, BTSA1 is orally bioavailable with excellent pharmacokinetics, has significant anti-tumor activity in leukemia xenografts by promoting apoptosis, and at therapeutically effective doses it does not show any detectable toxicity in the hematopoietic system or other tissues[1]. |
細胞アッセイ | 細胞株 | AML cells |
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濃度 | -- | |
反応時間 | 2.5 hr | |
実験の流れ | AML cells (2 × 104 cells/well) are seeded in 96-well white plates and incubated with serial dilutions of BTSA1 or BTSA2 or vehicle (0.15% DMSO) in no FBS media for 2.5 hr, followed by 10% FBS replacement to a final volume of 100 μl. Cell viability is assayed at 24 hr. |
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動物実験 | 動物モデル | 6-8 weeks old NOD-SCID IL2Rg null (NSG) mice/6-8 weeks old ICR (CD-1) male mice |
投薬量 | 10 mg/kg | |
投与方法 | by an oral gavage or intravenous injection |
Gravitational and mechanical forces drive mitochondrial translation [ bioRxiv, 2024, 10.1101/2023.01.18.524628] | PubMed: none |
Intracellular FGF1 protects cells from apoptosis through direct interaction with p53 [ Cell Mol Life Sci, 2023, 80(10):311] | PubMed: 37783936 |
Mitochondrial Drp1 recognizes and induces excessive mPTP opening after hypoxia through BAX-PiC and LRRK2-HK2 [ Cell Death Dis, 2021, 12(11):1050] | PubMed: 34741026 |
FILIP1L-mediated cell apoptosis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and extracellular matrix synthesis aggravate posterior capsular opacification [ Life Sci, 2021, S0024-3205(21)01048-1] | PubMed: 34666037 |
長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。
人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。
各々の製品のための特定の保管と取扱い情報は、製品データシートの上で示されます。大部分のSelleck製品は、推薦された状況の下で安定です。製品は、推薦された保管温度と異なる温度で、時々出荷されます。長期の保管のために必要とされてそれと異なる温度で、多くの製品は、短期もので安定です。品質を維持するが、夜通しの積荷のために最も経済的な貯蔵状況を用いてあなたの送料を保存する状況の下に、製品が出荷されることを、我々は確実とします。製品の受領と同時に、製品データシートの上で貯蔵推薦に従ってください。