Citalopram HBr

製品コードS4749 バッチS474902

印刷

化学情報

 Chemical Structure Synonyms Nitalapram HBr, Prepram HBr, Bonitrile HBr, Lu 10-171 HBr Storage
(From the date of receipt)
3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent
化学式

C20H21FN2O.HBr

分子量 405.3 CAS No. 59729-32-7
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 DMSO 81 mg/mL warmed with 50ºC water bath (199.85 mM)
Water 15 mg/mL warmed with 50ºC water bath (37.0 mM)
Ethanol 6 mg/mL warmed with 50ºC water bath (14.8 mM)
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液(一定の濃度)を調合する

生物活性

製品説明 Citalopram HBr (Nitalapram HBr, Prepram HBr, Bonitrile HBr, Lu 10-171 HBr), an antidepressant, is an orally administered selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with IC50 of 1.8 nM.
in vitro

Citalopram (Lu 10-171), a new bicyclic phthalane derivative, is an extremely potent inhibitor of neuronal serotonin (5-HT) uptake but has no effect on the uptake of noradrenaline(NA) and dopamine (DA) and no antagonistic activity towards 5-HT, histamine, gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) and acetylcholine. It is an extremely specific and potent inhibitor of neuronal 5-HT uptake. Uptake mechanisms for other transmitter amines are not influenced by the drug[1]. The SSRI citalopram has a greater effect on proliferation and a lesser effect on apoptotic activity. It affects cell cycle regulation by increasing proliferative potential and decreasing apoptotic activity in a site specific manner that may be indicative of hyperplasia. Citalopram alters FGF, MSX and TGFB expression in osteoblast cell culture[3].

in vivo

Citalopram is devoid of cardiotoxic effects even when animals are exposed to concentrations far above the therapeutic level. In man citalopram is metabolized to compounds which are also potent 5-HT-uptake inhibitors without effect on noradrenaline(NA) uptake and which are found in lower concentrations than citalopram itself. Citalopram (1-16 mg/kg) stimulates the hind limb flexor reflex in the spinal rat. Citalopram potentiates 5-HT transmission~ possibly by producing very strong uptake inhibition without simultaneously blocking the post-synaptic 5-HT receptors[1].

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

細胞アッセイ 細胞株 MC3T3-E1 murine calvaria osteoprogenitor cells
濃度 0.1 nM-100 μM
反応時間 3 or 7 days
実験の流れ

Cells are cultured in alpha minimum Eagles medium supplemented with 1% penicillin/streptomycin, 10% fetal bovine serum and Amphotericin B. For control data, cells are cultured for 3 or 7 days with standard alpha proliferation media. For SSRI treatments, media is supplemented with citalopram eluted to serially diluted doses between 10−4 mol through 10−10 mol to achieve a dose response curve.

動物実験 動物モデル Spontaneously Hypertensive rats (SHRs), Lewis (LEW) rats, and Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats
投薬量 1-10 mg/kg
投与方法 i.p.

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果(以下を含む)で使われた:

Long-term exposure to polypharmacy impairs cognitive functions in young adult female mice [ Aging (Albany NY), 2021, 13(11):14729-14744] PubMed: 34078751
Inhibitors of Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus Identified Based on Host Interaction Partners of Viral Non-Structural Protein 3 [ Viruses, 2021, 13(8)1533] PubMed: 34452398
Effect of SSRI exposure on the proliferation rate and glucose uptake in breast and ovary cancer cell lines [ Sci Rep, 2021, 11(1):1250] PubMed: 33441923
Chronic polypharmacy impairs explorative behavior and reduces synaptic functions in young adult mice [ Aging (Albany NY), 2020, 12(11):10147-10161] PubMed: 32445552
Chronic Polypharmacy Impairs Explorative Behavior and Reduces Synaptic Functions in Young Adult Mice [ Aging (Albany NY), 2020, 44187] PubMed: 32445552

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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