Clofazimine

製品コードS4107 バッチS410702

印刷

化学情報

 Chemical Structure Synonyms NSC-141046 Storage
(From the date of receipt)
3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent
化学式

C27H22Cl2N4

分子量 473.4 CAS No. 2030-63-9
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 DMSO 5 mg/mL (10.56 mM)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液(一定の濃度)を調合する

生物活性

製品説明 Clofazimine (NSC-141046) is a rhimophenazine dye, originally developed for the treatment of tuberculosis, it has both antimicrobial and antiinflammatory activity, postulated mechanisms of action include intercalation of clofazimine with bacterial DNA and increasing levels of cellular phospholipase A2.
in vitro Clofazimine stimulates oxygen consumption and superoxide generation by neutrophils, Clofazimine also causes phospholipase A2 activation in neutrophils, resulting in increased release of lysophosphatidylcholine and arachidonic acid from neutrophil membranes. Clofazimine inhibits mitogen-induced stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Clofazimine stabilizes lysosomal membranes in macrophages and inhibits Mycobacterium leprae metabolism in mouse peritoneal macrophages. [1] Clofazimine (5 mg/mL) causes dose-related enhancement of the activity of phospholipase A2 in S. aureus, according to an increase in the release of 3H-radiolabeled arachidonate and lysophosphatidylethanolamine ([3H]LPE) from bacterial-membrane phospholipids. [2] Clofazimine inhibits 90% of twenty M. tuberculosis strains with MICs <1.0 μg/mL, to be noted, clofazimine inhibits M. tuberculosis strain 2227 with MICs of 0.06 μg/mL. Clofazimine (1 μg/mL) dose-dependently inhibits activity of J774A.1 macrophages. [3]
in vivo Clofazimine (20 mg/kg) prevents mortality and causes a significant reduction in the numbers of CFU in the lungs and spleens of C57BL/6 mice infected M.tuberculosis H37Rv. [3] Liposomal Clofazimine (L-CLF) (50 mg/kg) dose-dependently reduces CFU 2 to 3 log units in the spleen, liver, and lungs of acutely infected mice with Mycobacterium tuberculosis Erdman. [4] Clofazimine (500 μg, bid) results in highest Clofazimine concentrations in spleens and livers of mice whereas Clofazimine concentrations in the lungs are significantly lower. Clofazimine (20 mg/kg) is effective in reducing bacterial loads in the liver, spleen and lungs of C57BL/6 mice experimentally infected with M. avium strain TMC 724. [5]
特徴 Intracellular activities of Clofazimine are superior to that of B4154.

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果(以下を含む)で使われた:

RECOVER identifies synergistic drug combinations in vitro through sequential model optimization [ Cell Rep Methods, 2023, 3(10):100599] PubMed: 37797618
Deregulation and epigenetic modification of BCL2-family genes cause resistance to venetoclax in hematologic malignancies [ Blood, 2022, blood.2021014304] PubMed: 35704690
Activity of Drug Combinations against Mycobacterium abscessus Grown in Aerobic and Hypoxic Conditions [ Microorganisms, 2022, 10(7)1421] PubMed: 35889140
High-Throughput Screening of an FDA-Approved Drug Library Identifies Inhibitors against Arenaviruses and SARS-CoV-2 [ ACS Infect Dis, 2020, acsinfecdis.0c00486] PubMed: 33183004
Drug repositioning as a therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerations associated with OPA1 mutations [ Hum Mol Genet, 2020, ddaa244] PubMed: 33231680

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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