受注:045-509-1970 |
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Synonyms | Embelic Acid, NSC 91874 | Storage (From the date of receipt) |
3 years -20°C powder 1 years -80°C in solvent |
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化学式 | C17H26O4 |
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分子量 | 294.39 | CAS No. | 550-24-3 | ||||
Solubility (25°C)* | 体外 | DMSO | 59 mg/mL (200.41 mM) | ||||
Ethanol | 12 mg/mL (40.76 mM) | ||||||
Water | Insoluble | ||||||
体内 (毎回新しく調製した物を用意してください) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. |
製品説明 | Embelin (Embelic Acid, NSC 91874), a quinone isolated from the Japanese Ardisia herb, is an inhibitor of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) with IC50 of 4.1 μM in a cell-free assay. |
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in vitro | Embelin from the Japanese Ardisia herb is a small-molecular inhibitor that binds to the XIAP BIR3 domain with which Smac and caspsase-9 bind. Embelin inhibits cell growth of both PC-3 and LNCap cells in a dose-dependent manner, with IC50 values of 3.7 and 5.7 μM. While, the toxicity of Embelin in normal PrEC and in WI-38 cells is much lower with IC50 values of 20.1 μM and 19.3 μM. Treatment of PC-3 cells with 25 and 50 μM of embelin for 48 h, 30% and 75% of cells undergo apoptosis, representing approximately 3-and 9-fold increase as compared to untreated cells. [1] Embelin also potently suppresses the biosynthesis of eicosanoids by selective inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and Microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1) with IC50 = 0.06 and 0.2 mM, respectively. [2] |
キナーゼアッセイ | Fluorescence Polarization Competitive Binding Assay | |
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Fluorescence polarization experiments are performed in Dynex 96-well, black, round-bottom plates. A 5 μL sample of Embelin dilutions in DMSO, and preincubated XIAP BIR3 protein (0.06 μM) and the N terminus of a Smac peptide (SM7F) (0.01 μM) in the assay buffer are added to 96-well plates to produce a final volume of 125 μL. For each assay, the bound peptide control containing XIAP BIR3 protein and SM7F (equivalent to 0% inhibition) and free peptide control containing only free SM7F (equivalent to 100% inhibition) were included. The plates were mixed and incubated at room temperature for 3 h to reach equilibrium. | ||
細胞アッセイ | 細胞株 | Human prostate cancer cell lines (PC-3, LNCap), normal human fibroblast cell line WI-38, and humanprostate epithelial cells (PrEC) |
濃度 | 1-64 μM | |
反応時間 | 4-5 days | |
実験の流れ | Cell growth is determined by the MTT-based assay using Cell Proliferation Reagent WST-1 according to the manufacturer’s instruction. Cells (5000 cells/well) are grown in medium with 10% FBS, and various concentrations of Embelin are added to the cells. Four to five days later, WST-1 is added to each well and incubated for 1-3 h at 37 °C. Absorbance is measured with a plate reader at 450 nm with correction at 650 nm. |
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Data from [Data independently produced by , , Leukemia, 2016, 812-822.]
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Antiviral Res, 2018, 158:13-24]
Data from [Data independently produced by , , Inflammation, 2015, 38(4): 1556-1562.]
Embelin attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute kidney injury through the inhibition of M1 macrophage activation and NF-κB signaling in mice [ Heliyon, 2023, 9(3):e14006] | PubMed: 36938407 |
Targeting c-IAP1, c-IAP2, and Bcl-2 Eliminates Senescent Glioblastoma Cells Following Temozolomide Treatment [ Cancers (Basel), 2021, 13(14)3585] | PubMed: 34298797 |
SMAC Mimetics Induce Autophagy-Dependent Apoptosis of HIV-1-Infected Resting Memory CD4+ T Cells. [ Cell Host Microbe, 2018, 24(5):689-702] | PubMed: 30344003 |
Aberrant regulation of the Akt signaling network by human cytomegalovirus allows for targeting of infected monocytes [Peppenelli MA Antiviral Res, 2018, 158:13-24] | PubMed: 30055197 |
Porphyromonas gingivalis Differentially Modulates Apoptosome Apoptotic Peptidase Activating Factor 1 in Epithelial Cells and Fibroblasts [Bugueno IM Am J Pathol, 2018, 188(2):404-416] | PubMed: 29154960 |
Regulation of XIAP Turnover Reveals a Role for USP11 in Promotion of Tumorigenesis. [Zhou Z, et al. EBioMedicine, 2017, 15:48-61] | PubMed: 28040451 |
Calcineurin and GSK-3 inhibition sensitizes T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells to apoptosis through X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein degradation. [Tosello V, et al. Leukemia, 2016, 30(4):812-22] | PubMed: 26648536 |
Embelin Reduces Systemic Inflammation and Ameliorates Organ Injuries in Septic Rats Through Downregulating STAT3 and NF-κB Pathways. [Zhou XL, et al. Inflammation, 2015, 38(4):1556-62] | PubMed: 25682469 |
長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。
人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。
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