Omarigliptin (MK-3102)

製品コードS8565 バッチS856501

印刷

化学情報

 Chemical Structure Synonyms N/A Storage
(From the date of receipt)
3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent
化学式

C17H20F2N4O3S

分子量 398.43 CAS No. 1226781-44-7
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 DMSO 79 mg/mL (198.27 mM)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

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生物活性

製品説明 Omarigliptin (MK-3102) is a competitive, reversible inhibitor of DPP-4 (IC50 = 1.6 nM, Ki = 0.8 nM). It is highly selective over all proteases tested (IC50 > 67 μM), including QPP, FAP, PEP, DPP8, and DPP9 and has weak ion channel activity (IC50 > 30 μM at IKr, Caγ1.2, and Naγ1.5).
in vitro Omarigliptin is a potent inhibitor of DPP-4 and is highly selective over other proteases tested (IC50 > 67 μmol/L) and has weak ion channel activity (IC50 > 30 μmol/L at IKr, Caγ1.2, and Naγ1.5). Additionally, an IC50 > 10 μmol/L was obtained in all assays in an expansive selectivity counterscreen (168 radioligand binding or enzymatic assays). Omarigliptin binds rapidly and competitively to the active site of DPP-4, a process that is reversible and highly selective, and thus leads to increased levels of insulin and decreased levels of glucagon under hyperglycaemic conditions[2].
in vivo In lean mice, when orally administered 1 h prior to dextrose challenge in an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), it significantly reduced blood glucose excursion in a dose-dependent manner from 0.01 mg/kg (7% reduction in glucose AUC) to 0.3 mg/kg (51% reduction). the administration of omarigliptin dose-dependently increases plasma concentrations of active GLP-1. The pharmacokinetics of omarigliptin in male Sprague−Dawley rat and beagle dog are characterized by a low plasma clearance (0.9−1.1 mL/min/kg), a volume of distribution at steady state of 0.8−1.3 L/kg, and a long terminal half-life (∼11−22 h). The oral bioavailability of omarigliptin is good in both dogs and rats (∼100%). Omarigliptin is well-tolerated over the duration of the study, with no mortality or physical signs noted[1]. Following the administration of a single oral dose of 25 mg in volunteers, omarigliptin was rapidly absorbed, with peak concentrations (Cmax) of 750 nmol/L reached within 1 h (Tmax). Bioavailability was estimated to be ≥74 %[2].

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果(以下を含む)で使われた:

Distal mutation V486M disrupts the catalytic activity of DPP4 by affecting the flap of the propeller domain [ Acta Pharmacol Sin, 2021, 1-9] PubMed: 34907358
Intranasal Neuropeptide Y as a Potential Therapeutic for Depressive Behavior in the Rodent Single Prolonged Stress Model in Females [ Front Behav Neurosci, 2021, 15:705579] PubMed: 34566592

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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