Givinostat (ITF2357)

Givinostat (ITF2357) is a potent HDAC inhibitor for maize HD2, HD1B and HD1A with IC50 of 10 nM, 7.5 nM and 16 nM in cell-free assays. Phase 2.

Givinostat (ITF2357)化学構造

CAS No. 732302-99-7

サイズ 価格(税別) 在庫状況
10mM (1mL in DMSO) JPY 48000 国内在庫あり
JPY 25500 国内在庫あり
JPY 448500 国内在庫なし(納期7~10日)

代表番号: 045-509-1970|電子メール:[email protected]
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Givinostat (ITF2357)関連製品

シグナル伝達経路

HDAC阻害剤の選択性比較

生物活性

製品説明 Givinostat (ITF2357) is a potent HDAC inhibitor for maize HD2, HD1B and HD1A with IC50 of 10 nM, 7.5 nM and 16 nM in cell-free assays. Phase 2.
特性 An orally active, potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs).
Targets
HD1-B [1]
(Cell-free assay)
HD2 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
HD1-A [1]
(Cell-free assay)
7.5 nM 10 nM 16 nM
In Vitro
In vitro In LPS-stimulated cultured human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), ITF2357 reduces the release of TNFα, IL-1α, IL-1β, and IFNγ, with IC50 of 10-25 nM, respectively. Using the combination of IL-12 plus IL-18, ITF2357 reduces IFNγ and IL-6 production with IC50 of 12.5-25 nM, independent of decreased IL-1 or TNFα. [1] ITF2357 is cytotoxic in multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines (RPMI8226, NCI-H929, JJN3, KMS 11, KMS 12, KMS 18, and KMS 20) and acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) cell lines (HL-60, THP-1, U937, KASUMI, KG-1, and TF-1), with IC50 of 200 nM. ITF2357 activates the intrinsic apoptotic pathway, upregulates p21 and downmodulates Bcl-2 and Mcl-1. ITF2357 inhibits the production of IL-6, VEGF, and IFNγ in mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) by 80-95%. [2] ITF2357 favors β-cell survival during inflammatory conditions. ITF2357 at concentrations of 25 and 250 nM increases islet cell viability, enhances insulin secretion, inhibits release of MIP-1α and MIP-2, reduces NO production and decreases apoptosis rates. [3]
Kinase Assay Enzymatic Assay for HDAC Inhibitory Activity of Synthetic Compounds
The assay is performed by adding 100 μL substrate (2×105 cpm), 40 μL buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 750 mM NaCl, 5 mM PMSF, 50% glycerol) and 95 μL distilled water to the crude cellular extract (5 μL). ITF2357 (50 μL) is added to test for HDAC inhibition. The mixture is incubated overnight at room temperature and the reaction quenched by adding 50 μL of a solution containing 259 μL 37% HCl and 28 μL acetic acid in 1 mL distilled water. The [3H]acetyl residues released from the substrate are separated by organic extraction with 600 μL of ethyl acetate, 200 μL of the organic phase is added to standard scintillation fluid, and radioactivity is measured by a beta-counter. Inhibition of HDACs is expressed as the concentration inhibiting 50% of the control activity (by comparing the radioactivity of the samples containing inhibitors to that of the control containing cellular crude extract alone).
細胞実験 細胞株 peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)
濃度 1 nM - 1 μM
反応時間 24 hours
実験の流れ After washing, the isolated PBMCs are resuspended in RPMI containing 5% FCS at 5×106/mL, added to a 50-mL conical polypropylene tube, and placed at 4 °C overnight. The PBMCs are resuspended the next morning and added to a 96-well flat microtiter plate (100 μL per well). ITF2357 is then added for inhibition studies, and the plates are incubated at 37 °C for 1 hour, after which the cells are stimulated with LPS or other stimulants in a final volume of 200 μL per well. The supernatants are removed after incubation at 37 °C for 24 hours, and frozen at -80 °C until assayed for cytokines.
実験結果図 Methods Biomarkers 結果図 PMID
Western blot SOD2(K68) / SOD2 / p53(K120) / p53(K382) / p53 / p65(K310) / p65 pERK / ERK / pJNK / JNK / pp38 / p38 PARP / Cleaved PARP / Pro-Caspase 7 / Cleaved caspase 7 / Pro-caspase 3 / Cleaved Caspase 3 CHK1 / p53 / p21 α-SMA / TGF-β1 / VEGF 26217084
In Vivo
In Vivo ITF2357 (1-10 mg/kg) reduces LPS-induced serum TNFα and IFNγ by more than 50% in mice. Anti-CD3-induced cytokines are not suppressed by ITF2357 in PBMCs in the circulation in mice. In concanavalin-A-induced hepatitis, ITF2357 (1 or 5 mg/kg) significantly reduces liver damage. [1] ITF2357 (10 mg/kg) significantly prolongs survival of severe combined immunodeficient mice inoculated with the AML-PS in vivo passaged cell line. [2] In a mouse model of closed head injury (CHI), ITF2357 (10 mg/kg) improves neurobehavioral recovery, decreases neuronal degeneration, reduces lesion volume, and induces glial apoptosis. [4]
動物実験 動物モデル Mice. For LPS induction of serum cytokines: BALB/c; for anti-CD3-induced cytokines: CD1; for concanavalin A (Con A)-induced acute hepatitis: BALB/c or C57Bl6.
投与量 0.01-50 mg/kg
投与経路 By gavage in 100 μL water.
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05933057 Not yet recruiting
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Italfarmaco
December 2023 Phase 3
NCT05860114 Completed
Drug Drug Interaction
Italfarmaco
March 21 2022 Phase 1
NCT05845567 Completed
Drug Drug Interaction
Italfarmaco
March 21 2022 Phase 1
NCT01901432 Completed
Polycythemia Vera
Italfarmaco
October 2013 Phase 1|Phase 2
NCT01761292 Completed
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
Italfarmaco
April 2013 Phase 1|Phase 2

化学情報

分子量 475.97 化学式

C24H27N3O4.HCl.H2O

CAS No. 732302-99-7 SDF Download Givinostat (ITF2357) SDFをダウンロードする
Smiles CCN(CC)CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=C(C=C2)COC(=O)NC3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)NO.O.Cl
保管

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 95 mg/mL ( (199.59 mM); 吸湿したDMSOは溶解度を減少させます。新しいDMSOをご使用ください。)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

モル濃度計算器

in vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.

投与溶液組成計算機

実験計算

モル濃度計算器

質量 濃度 体積 分子量

投与溶液組成計算機(クリア溶液)

ステップ1:実験データを入力してください。(実験操作によるロスを考慮し、動物数を1匹分多くして計算・調製することを推奨します)

mg/kg g μL

ステップ2:投与溶媒の組成を入力してください。(ロット毎に適した溶解組成が異なる場合があります。詳細については弊社までお問い合わせください)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

計算結果:

投与溶媒濃度: mg/ml;

DMSOストック溶液調製方法: mg 試薬を μL DMSOに溶解する(濃度 mg/mL, 注:濃度が当該ロットのDMSO溶解度を超える場合はご連絡ください。 )

投与溶媒調製方法:Take μL DMSOストック溶液に μL PEG300,を加え、完全溶解後μL Tween 80,を加えて完全溶解させた後 μL ddH2O,を加え完全に溶解させます。

投与溶媒調製方法:μL DMSOストック溶液に μL Corn oil,を加え、完全溶解。

注意:1.ストック溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことをご確認ください;
2.順番通りに溶剤を加えてください。次のステップに進む前に溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことを確認してから加えてください。ボルテックス、ソニケーション、水浴加熱など物理的な方法で溶解を早めることは可能です。

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