Ketoconazole

別名:R 41400

Ketoconazole inhibits cyclosporine oxidase and testosterone 6 beta-hydroxylase with IC50 of 0.19 mM and 0.22 mM, respectively. Ketoconazole is an androgen biosynthesis inhibitor.

Ketoconazole化学構造

CAS No. 65277-42-1

サイズ 価格(税別) 在庫状況
10mM (1mL in DMSO) JPY 29500 国内在庫あり
JPY 22000 国内在庫あり
JPY 55500 国内在庫なし(納期7~10日)

代表番号: 045-509-1970|電子メール:[email protected]
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文献中Selleckの製品使用例(21)

製品安全説明書

現在のバッチを見る: 純度: 99.95%
99.95

Ketoconazole関連製品

P450 (e.g. CYP17)阻害剤の選択性比較

Cell Data

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time 活性情報 PMID
human THP1 cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 h Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells after 48 hrs, IC50=44 μM 17960923
P815B cells Cytotoxicity assay 24 h Cytotoxicity against mouse P815B cells after 24 hrs by MTS/PMS assay, LD50=25 μM 25036789
LLC-PK1 epithelial cells Function assay Inhibition of P-glycoprotein, human L-MDR1 expressed in LLC-PK1 epithelial cells using calcein-AM polarisation assay, IC50=4.8 μM 12699389
MCF7 cells Function assay Inhibition of CYP26A1 in human MCF7 cells assessed as all-trans retinoic acid metabolism, IC50=12 μM 16279770
CHO cells Function assay Inhibition of CYP24A1 expressed in CHO cells, IC50=0.52 μM 20655626
V79 11B2 cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP11B2 expressed in V79 11B2 cells, IC50=0.081 μM 16570918
V79 cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP24 hydroxylase expressed in V79 cells, IC50=0.312 μM 15615534
hamster V79MZh11B1 cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP11B1 expressed in hamster V79MZh11B1 cells, IC50=0.127 μM 18672868
hamster V79MZh11B2 cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP11B2 expressed in hamster V79MZh11B2 cells, IC50=0.067 μM 18672868
CHO cells Function assay Inhibition of human ERG expressed in CHO cells by whole cell patch clamp technique, IC50=1.90546 μM 18448342
V79 11B1 cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP11B1 expressed in V79 11B1 cells, IC50=0.224 μM 16570918
Topp 3 cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP51 expressed in Topp 3 cells by lanosterol demethylase assay, IC50=0.19 μM 17194716
V79 cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP24A1 expressed in chinese hamster V79 cells, IC50=0.312 μM 20594862
V79MZ cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP11B2 expressed in hamster V79MZ cells using 11-deoxycorticosterone substrate, IC50=0.067 μM 24900247
V79MZh cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP11B2 expressed in hamster V79MZh cells, IC50=0.067 μM 20550118
human epidermal keratinocytes Function assay Inhibition of CYP24A1 in human epidermal keratinocytes, IC50=0.126 μM 20594862
V79MZh cells Function assay Inhibition of human CYP11B1 expressed in hamster V79MZh cells, IC50=0.127 μM 20550118
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生物活性

製品説明 Ketoconazole inhibits cyclosporine oxidase and testosterone 6 beta-hydroxylase with IC50 of 0.19 mM and 0.22 mM, respectively. Ketoconazole is an androgen biosynthesis inhibitor.
特性 More active than both Econazole and Miconazole against Malassezia species.
Targets
Cyclosporine oxidase [1] Testosterone 6 beta-hydroxylase [1]
0.19 mM 0.22 mM
In Vitro
In vitro Ketoconazole interacts with androgen receptors in a competitive fashion in intact human foreskin fibroblasts. Ketoconazole competes for [3H]dexamethasone binding to fibroblast glucocorticoid receptors with IC50 of 0.3 mM. [2] Ketoconazole reduces cell proliferation and [3H]thymidine incorporation with IC50 of 2.5 mM in the serum independent HT29-S-B6 colon cell clone. Ketoconazole inhibits the incorporation of [3H]thymidine with IC50 of 2 μM and 13 μM in the Evsa-T cell line and MDA-MB-231 cell line, respectively. Ketoconazole induces a decrease of the number of cells in S phase and a corresponding increase of the percentage of cells in Go-G1 in HT29-S-B6 cells. [3] Ketoconazole is susceptable to several Malassezia species with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 0.03 µg/mL. [4]
Kinase Assay Whole Cell [3H]R1881 Binding Assay
Fibroblasts are grown to confluence in five or six 150 cm2 tissue culture flasks for routine assay. This usually requires 4-6 weeks from the time of the initial seeding of the cell line. All studies are performed between passages 3-20. Two days before assay, the medium is changed to one lacking fetal calf serum. This is repeated again 24 hours before assay. Competition assays are performed with 0.5-1.0 nM [3H]R1881 and increasing amounts of the nonradioactive compounds. Binding to low affinity sites is determined in the presence of 5 × 10-7 M R1881 and is subtracted from whole cell binding of [3H]R 1881 obtained in the absence of any inhibitor to assess binding to 5 high affinity site
細胞実験 細胞株 HT29-S-B6 colon cell
濃度 25 μM
反応時間 72 hours
実験の流れ HT29-S-B6 cells (5×105) are plated in 35-mm Petri dishes. The next day, the medium is changed and effectors are added in a small volume (10-20 μL). The incubation medium is renewed every day during the experiments. The same triplicate dishes are used for cell counts, [3H]thymidine incorporation, and flow cytometry. [3H]Thymidine (0.5 μCi) is allowed to incorporate for 24 hours; at the end of incubation, cells are rinsed with 1 mL of medium, detached with 1 mL of trypsin-EDTA, and diluted (1:3) with the culture medium. An aliquot (0.5-1 mL) is used for cell count with a Coulter Counter.
In Vivo
In Vivo Ketoconazole (25 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly decreases plasma corticosterone and reduces low dose cocaine self-administration without affecting food-reinforced responding in rats. [5] Ketoconazole raises the AUC of orally administered digoxin from 63 mg x h/L to 411 mg x h/L in rats. Ketoconazole raises the AUC of intravenously administered digoxin from 93 mg × h/L to 486 mg × h/L in rats. Ketoconazole increases digoxin bioavailability from 0.68 to 0.84 in rats, while mean absorption time is reduced from 1.1 hours to 0.3 hour. [6]
動物実験 動物モデル male Wistar rats
投与量 25 mg/kg
投与経路 Intraperitoneal injection
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT04869449 Recruiting
Glioblastoma|Glioblastoma Multiforme|Glioblastoma Multiforme of Brain|Glioblastoma Multiforme Adult
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
May 12 2022 Early Phase 1
NCT04212000 Completed
Healthy
Cortendo AB
December 16 2019 Phase 1
NCT03796273 Recruiting
Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8|Astrocytoma|Breast Carcinoma Metastatic in the Brain|Glioma|Invasive Breast Carcinoma|Oligodendroglioma|Prognostic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8|Recurrent Glioma
Wake Forest University Health Sciences|National Cancer Institute (NCI)
March 13 2019 Early Phase 1
NCT04872920 Recruiting
Cushing Syndrome
HRA Pharma
December 20 2018 --
NCT03473418 Unknown status
Vaginal Candidiasis
Assiut University
April 1 2018 Phase 3

化学情報

分子量 531.43 化学式

C26H28Cl2N4O4

CAS No. 65277-42-1 SDF Download Ketoconazole SDFをダウンロードする
Smiles CC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OCC3COC(O3)(CN4C=CN=C4)C5=C(C=C(C=C5)Cl)Cl
保管

In vitro
Batch:

Ethanol : 7 mg/mL

DMSO : 3 mg/mL ( (5.64 mM); Warmed with 50℃ water bath; 吸湿したDMSOは溶解度を減少させます。新しいDMSOをご使用ください。)

Water : Insoluble

モル濃度計算器

in vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.

投与溶液組成計算機

実験計算

モル濃度計算器

質量 濃度 体積 分子量

投与溶液組成計算機(クリア溶液)

ステップ1:実験データを入力してください。(実験操作によるロスを考慮し、動物数を1匹分多くして計算・調製することを推奨します)

mg/kg g μL

ステップ2:投与溶媒の組成を入力してください。(ロット毎に適した溶解組成が異なる場合があります。詳細については弊社までお問い合わせください)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

計算結果:

投与溶媒濃度: mg/ml;

DMSOストック溶液調製方法: mg 試薬を μL DMSOに溶解する(濃度 mg/mL, 注:濃度が当該ロットのDMSO溶解度を超える場合はご連絡ください。 )

投与溶媒調製方法:Take μL DMSOストック溶液に μL PEG300,を加え、完全溶解後μL Tween 80,を加えて完全溶解させた後 μL ddH2O,を加え完全に溶解させます。

投与溶媒調製方法:μL DMSOストック溶液に μL Corn oil,を加え、完全溶解。

注意:1.ストック溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことをご確認ください;
2.順番通りに溶剤を加えてください。次のステップに進む前に溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことを確認してから加えてください。ボルテックス、ソニケーション、水浴加熱など物理的な方法で溶解を早めることは可能です。

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Handling Instructions

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