2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG)

製品コードS4701 バッチS470112

印刷

化学情報

Chemical Structure Synonyms 2-deoxyglucose, NSC 15193, 2-Deoxy-D-arabino-hexose, D-Arabino-2-deoxyhexose Storage
(From the date of receipt)		 3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent
化学式

C6H12O5
分子量 164.16 CAS No. 154-17-6
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 DMSO 33 mg/mL (201.02 mM)
Water 33 mg/mL (201.02 mM)
Ethanol 5.5 mg/mL (33.5 mM)
体内 （毎回新しく調製した物を用意してください）
Homogeneous suspension
CMC-NA
≥5mg/ml Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution
5%DMSO 40%PEG300 5%Tween80 50%ddH2O

この製剤はselleckのラボで検証済みです。上記の溶解方法がご要望を満たさない場合、selleckの営業担当までお問い合わせ頂ければ、個別の試験を行います。

 1.670mg/ml (10.17mM) Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 33.3 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to make it clear. Volume up to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results. 
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液（一定の濃度）を調合する

生物活性

製品説明 2-DG (2-Deoxy-D-glucose), an analog of glucose, is a glycolytic inhibitor with antiviral activity. 2-Deoxy-D-glucose induces apoptosis and inhibits Herpes Simplex Virus type-1 (HSV-1) receptor expression.
in vitro 2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) activates AKT function through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and is independent of glycolysis or mTOR inhibition. It disrupts the binding between insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and IGF-binding protein 3 (IGFBP3) so that the free form of IGF-1 could be released from the IGF-1·IGFBP3 complex to activate IGF-1 receptor (IGF1R) signaling. 2-DG-induced activation of many survival pathways can be jointly attenuated through IGF1R inhibition. This compound also induces time- and dose-dependent ERK phosphorylation[1]. It is readily transported into cells and is phosphorylated by hexokinase, but cannot be metabolized further and accumulates in the cell. This leads to ATP depletion and the induction of cell-death[2]. 2DG significantly suppresses proliferation, causes apoptosis and reduces migration of murine endothelial cells, inhibiting formation of lamellipodia and filopodia and causing disorganization of F-actin filaments in murine endothelial cell[5].
in vivo Treatment of cancer patients with relatively high doses of 2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) (greater than 200 mg/kg) was largely ineffective in managing tumor growth. Side effects of this compound included elevated blood glucose levels, progressive weight loss with lethargy, and behavioral symptoms of hypoglycemia[2]. It enhances isoflurane-induced loss of righting reflex in mice. By reducing metabolism, 2-DG treatment can decrease body temperature in rodent, enhancing sensitivity to anesthetics[3]. Its diet significantly increased serum ketone body level and brain expression of enzymes required for ketone body metabolism. The 2-DG-induced maintenance of mitochondrial bioenergetics was paralleled by simultaneous reduction in oxidative stress. Further, treated mice exhibited a significant reduction of both amyloid precursor protein (APP) and amyloid beta (Aβ) oligomers, which was paralleled by significantly increased α-secretase and decreased γ-secretase expression, indicating that it induced a shift towards a non-amyloidogenic pathway. This compound increased expression of genes involved in Aβ clearance pathways, degradation, sequestering, and transport. Concomitant with increased bioenergetic capacity and reduced β-amyloid burden, it significantly increased expression of neurotrophic growth factors, BDNF and NGF, thus reduces pathology in female mouse model of Alzheimer's disease[4].

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

細胞アッセイ 細胞株 H460 or H157 cells
濃度 5 mM
反応時間 48 h
実験の流れ

H460 or H157 cells (2×103) are seeded in 96-well cell culture plates and treated with 5 mM 2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) only, 5 or 10 μM IGF1R inhibitor II only, or a combination of it and IGF1R inhibitor II. Cell growth inhibition is determined after 48 h by the CellTiter 96® AQueous nonradioactive cell proliferation assay.
動物実験 動物モデル Adult C57BL/6J mice
投薬量 1000 mg/kg
投与方法 i.p.

参考

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19574224/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19032781/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25390277/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21747957/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26398947/

カスタマーフィードバック

Data from [Data independently produced by , , Int J Oncol, 2018, 52(6):1899-1911]

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果（以下を含む）で使われた：

Mitochondrial-cytochrome c oxidase II promotes glutaminolysis to sustain tumor cell survival upon glucose deprivation [ Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):212] PubMed: 39747079
Simvastatin overcomes the pPCK1-pLDHA-SPRINGlac axis-mediated ferroptosis and chemo-immunotherapy resistance in AKT-hyperactivated intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma [ Cancer Commun (Lond), 2025, 10.1002/cac2.70036] PubMed: 40443016
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 Lactylation Aggravates Mitochondrial Dysfunction by Disrupting PHB2 Mediated Mitophagy in Acute Kidney Injury [ Adv Sci (Weinh), 2025, 12(8):e2411943] PubMed: 39737891
A CD147-targeted small-molecule inhibitor potentiates gemcitabine efficacy by triggering ferroptosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma [ Cell Rep Med, 2025, 6(8):102292] PubMed: 40834852
PDK4-driven lactate accumulation facilitates LPCAT2 lactylation to exacerbate sepsis-induced acute lung injury [ Cell Death Differ, 2025, 10.1038/s41418-025-01585-6] PubMed: 41057687
Glycolysis Induces Abnormal Transcription Through Histone Lactylation in T-lineage Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia [ Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics, 2025, qzaf029] PubMed: 40193528
HIF-1-mediated macrophage metabolic reprogramming promotes AKI to CKD transition [ Int J Biol Sci, 2025, 21(13):5936-5955] PubMed: 41079928
Vitamin D impedes eosinophil chemotaxis via inhibiting glycolysis-induced CCL26 expression in eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps [ Cell Commun Signal, 2025, 23(1):104] PubMed: 39985085
Glycolysis regulates palatal mesenchyme proliferation through Pten-Glut1 axis via Pten classical and non-classical pathways [ Cell Biol Toxicol, 2025, 41(1):53] PubMed: 40014184
MTFR1 phosphorylation-activated adaptive mitochondrial fusion is essential for colon cancer cell survival during glucose deprivation [ Neoplasia, 2025, 63:101159] PubMed: 40121946

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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