Methylene Blue

製品コードS4535 バッチS453501

印刷

化学情報

Synonyms

Basic Blue 9, Tetramethylthionine chloride, methylthioninium chloride, CI-52015

Storage
(From the date of receipt)

3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent

化学式

C₁₆H₁₈ClN₃S

分子量

319.85

CAS No.

61-73-4

Solubility (25°C)*

体外

DMSO (warmed with 50ºC water bath)

63 mg/mL (196.96 mM)

Water (warmed with 50ºC water bath)

63 mg/mL (196.96 mM)

Ethanol (warmed with 50ºC water bath)

10 mg/mL (31.26 mM)

体内（毎回新しく調製した物を用意してください）

Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O この製剤はselleckのラボで検証済みです。上記の溶解方法がご要望を満たさない場合、selleckの営業担当までお問い合わせ頂ければ、個別の試験を行います。	3.15mg/ml (9.85mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 63 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Clear solution	5% DMSO 1 95% Corn oil この製剤はselleckのラボで検証済みです。上記の溶解方法がご要望を満たさない場合、selleckの営業担当までお問い合わせ頂ければ、個別の試験を行います。	0.315mg/ml (0.98mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 6.3 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.

* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液（一定の濃度）を調合する

生物活性

製品説明	Methylene Blue (Basic Blue 9, Tetramethylthionine chloride, methylthioninium chloride, CI-52015) is used as a dye in chromoendoscopy. It Inhibits tau filament formation with IC50 of 1.9μM. Also it inhibits soluble guanylyl cyclase.
in vitro	MB may inhibit the action of nitric oxide synthase itself and could also inactivate nitric oxide directly, possibly through the generation of superoxide anions. In addition to interfering with the nitric oxide–cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway, MB has also been shown to directly activate calcium-dependent potassium channels and to enhance release of noradrenaline from intracellular stores^[1].
in vivo	Methylene Blue acts by inhibiting guanylate cyclase, thus decreasing C-GMP and vascular smooth muscle relaxation. When injected intravenously, MB selectively accumulates in parathyroid glands, thereby facilitating the identification of these structures during surgery. Pharmacokinetic studies in rodents revealed that intravascular administration of MB leads to a rapid and extensive accumulation of this drug in the central nervous system (CNS)^[1].

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

細胞アッセイ	細胞株	Immature neuroblasts
	濃度	10 μM
	反応時間	2 h
	実験の流れ	single cell culture model where immature neuroblasts, isolated from the newborn rat subventricular zone, differentiate into γ-aminobutyric acid–mediated neurons are usd for investigations. Cultures are exposed at the sixth day in vitro to MB for 2 h and then we assess the survival and dendritic arbor architecture of these cells 48 h after this treatment paradigm.
動物実験	動物モデル	Sprague- Dawley male rats
	投薬量	5 and 50 mg/kg
	投与方法	intravascular injection

参考

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18362601/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25958115/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10439772/

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21547182/

+ 展开

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果（以下を含む）で使われた：

Dissecting peri-implantation development using cultured human embryos and embryo-like assembloids [ Cell Res, 2023, 10.1038/s41422-023-00846-8]	PubMed: 37460804
Reversal of Infected Host Gene Expression Identifies Repurposed Drug Candidates for COVID-19 [ bioRxiv, 2020, 2020/9/20.4.7.30734]	PubMed: 32511305

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

各々の製品のための特定の保管と取扱い情報は、製品データシートの上で示されます。大部分のSelleck製品は、推薦された状況の下で安定です。製品は、推薦された保管温度と異なる温度で、時々出荷されます。長期の保管のために必要とされてそれと異なる温度で、多くの製品は、短期もので安定です。品質を維持するが、夜通しの積荷のために最も経済的な貯蔵状況を用いてあなたの送料を保存する状況の下に、製品が出荷されることを、我々は確実とします。製品の受領と同時に、製品データシートの上で貯蔵推薦に従ってください。