1-Deoxynojirimycin

製品コードS3839 バッチS383902

印刷

化学情報

 Chemical Structure Synonyms duvoglustat, moranolin Storage
(From the date of receipt)
3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent
化学式

C6H13NO4

分子量 163.17 CAS No. 19130-96-2
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 DMSO 33 mg/mL (202.24 mM)
Water 33 mg/mL (202.24 mM)
Ethanol Insoluble
体内 (毎回新しく調製した物を用意してください)
Homogeneous suspension
CMC-NA
≥5mg/ml Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution
5%DMSO 40%PEG300 5%Tween80 50%ddH2O

この製剤はselleckのラボで検証済みです。上記の溶解方法がご要望を満たさない場合、selleckの営業担当までお問い合わせ頂ければ、個別の試験を行います。

1.650mg/ml (10.11mM) Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 33 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results. 
Clear solution
5% DMSO 95% Corn oil

この製剤はselleckのラボで検証済みです。上記の溶解方法がご要望を満たさない場合、selleckの営業担当までお問い合わせ頂ければ、個別の試験を行います。

0.270mg/ml (1.65mM) Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 5.4 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results. 
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液(一定の濃度)を調合する

生物活性

製品説明 1-Deoxynojirimycin (duvoglustat, moranolin) is a potent α-glucosidase inhibitor and most commonly found in mulberry leaves. It has therapeutic potency against diabetes mellitus.
in vitro 1-Deoxynojirimycin (DNJ) up to 200 μmol/L does not influence survival of HUVECs. This compound behaves as an antioxidant, decreases ROS production, and delays cellular senescence[2].
in vivo 1-Deoxynojirimycin (DNJ) inhibits intestinal glucose absorption in intestine. This compound down-regulates intestinal SGLT1, Na+/K+-ATP and GLUT2 mRNA and protein expression. Pretreatment with this chemical (50 mg/kg) increases the activity, mRNA and protein levels of hepatic glycolysis enzymes (GK, PFK, PK, PDE1) and decreases the expression of gluconeogenesis enzymes (PEPCK, G-6-Pase), improves glucose tolerance in both normal and diabetic mice. It inhibits intestinal glucose absorption and accelerates hepatic glucose metabolism by directly regulating the expression of proteins involved in glucose transport systems, glycolysis and gluconeogenesis enzymes[1]. DNJ reduces oxidative stress in the liver and plasma in rodents[2].

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

細胞アッセイ 細胞株 HUVECs
濃度 0-200 μmol/L
反応時間 24 or 48 h
実験の流れ

Cytotoxicity of 1-Deoxynojirimycin is assessed using a WST-8 assay. HUVECs at 80% confluency are trypsinized and transferred to 96-well plates (4000 cells/well). Stock solutions of this compound are prepared in HuMedia-EG2 medium. DNJ test media are prepared from the stock solutions and diluted to final concentrations of 0-200 μmol/L in HuMedia-EG2 medium. After incubation for 24 h at 37℃, the cells are placed in 200 μL of fresh HuMedia-EG2 medium with various concentrations of this chemical. After 24 or 48 h, 10 μL WST-8 solution is added to each well. After incubation for 3 h at 37℃, cytotoxicity is measured using a microplate reader at a wavelength of 450 nm and a reference wavelength of 655 nm.

動物実験 動物モデル ICR mice
投薬量 50 mg/kg
投与方法 administered intragastrically

参考

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23536174/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24709343/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11752220/

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果(以下を含む)で使われた:

Transmembrane serine protease TMPRSS2 implicated in SARS-CoV-2 infection is autoactivated intracellularly and requires N-glycosylation for regulation [ J Biol Chem, 2022, 298(12):102643] PubMed: 36309092

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

各々の製品のための特定の保管と取扱い情報は、製品データシートの上で示されます。大部分のSelleck製品は、推薦された状況の下で安定です。製品は、推薦された保管温度と異なる温度で、時々出荷されます。長期の保管のために必要とされてそれと異なる温度で、多くの製品は、短期もので安定です。品質を維持するが、夜通しの積荷のために最も経済的な貯蔵状況を用いてあなたの送料を保存する状況の下に、製品が出荷されることを、我々は確実とします。製品の受領と同時に、製品データシートの上で貯蔵推薦に従ってください。