Cisplatin

製品コードS1166 バッチS116614

印刷

化学情報

 Chemical Structure Synonyms NSC 119875, Cisplatinum, cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II, CDDP, cis DDP, DDP Storage
(From the date of receipt)
2 years 4°C(in the dark) powder
化学式

Cl2H6N2Pt

分子量 300.05 CAS No. 15663-27-1
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 Water 3 mg/mL warmed with 50ºC water bath (9.99 mM)
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液(一定の濃度)を調合する

生物活性

製品説明 シスプラチン (Cisplatin (NSC 119875, Cisplatinum, cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II, CDDP, cis DDP, DDP)) は無機白金錯体であり、腫瘍細胞中において DNA 付加物を形成することにより DNA 合成を阻害する能力を有します。シスプラチンはフェロトーシス (ferroptosis) を活性化し、オートファジー (autophagy) を誘導します。溶液は都度調製してください。Solutions are unstable and should be fresh-prepared.DMSO is not recommended to dissolve platinum-based drugs, which can easily lead to drug inactivation.
in vitro

Cisplatin induces cytotoxic by interaction with DNA to form DNA adducts which activate several signal transduction pathways, including Erk, p53, p73, and MAPK, which culminates in the activation of apoptosis. [1]

Cisplatin (30 μM) treated for 6 h induces an apparent activation of Erk in HeLa cells, which is sustained over the following 14 h period. Cisplatin also shows an effective antineoplastic activity by inducing tumor cells death[2].

Cisplatin displays ability to cause renal proximal tubular cell (RPTC) apoptosis, causing cell shrinkage, a 50-fold increase in caspase 3 activity, a 4-fold increase in phosphatidylserine externalization, and 5- and 15-fold increases in chromatin condensation and DNA hypoploidy, respectively. [4]

Cisplatin (800 μM) causes typical features of necrosis of RPTC after treatment for 4 hr. [5]

in vivo

Cisplatin has been demonstrated to be efficient in regression tumor growth in a wide variety of animal tumors models, including head and neck cancer xenografts, cervical squamous carcinoma xenografts, testicular carcinoma xenografts, ovarian cancer xenografts, breast carcinoma xenografts, colonic carcinoma, heterotransplanted hepatoblastoma, and so on. Cisplatin (5 mg/kg) given weekly i.v. at the day 1 and 7 induces a tumor growth inhibition (GI) of 77.5% and 85.1% of the serous xenografts Ov.Ri(C) and OVCAR-3, respectively. [6]

特徴 One of the most widely used and most potent chemotherapeutic agents. This product is not recommended to be dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO).[7]

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

細胞アッセイ 細胞株 Leukemia L1210/0 cells
濃度 7 μg/mL
反応時間 2 hours
実験の流れ

L1210/0 cells are maintained in an exponential suspension culture at 37 ℃ in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2 in McCoy's medium 5a (modified), supplemented with 15% calfserum, and Fungizone. L1210/0 cells are incubated in Cisplatin (7 μg/mL) for 2 hr at 37 ℃. To measure growth inhibition, the cells are centrifuged, washed once, resuspended in fresh medium at 30 × 103 to 50 × 103 cells/mL, and incubated for 3 days. Cell numbers are determined on a Coulter Counter. An aliquot of cells is diluted with an equal volume of 0.4% trypan blue. Viability is recorded as the percentage of cells that has excluded trypan blue. Cells incubated with Cisplatin as above are also diluted into 0.1% agar and allowed to grow for 2 weeks when colonies are counted.

動物実験 動物モデル Female NMRI/Cpb (nuinu) mice
投薬量 5 mg/kg
投与方法 i.v.

カスタマーフィードバック

Data from [Cancer Res, 2014, 74(1), 298-308]

Data from [PLoS One, 2013, 8(1), e54595]

, 2013, Dr. Edita Aksamitiene from Thomas Jefferson University

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果(以下を含む)で使われた:

Targeting branched N-glycans and fucosylation sensitizes ovarian tumors to immune checkpoint blockade [ Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):2853] PubMed: 38565883
FLIP(C1orf112)-FIGNL1 complex regulates RAD51 chromatin association to promote viability after replication stress [ Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):866] PubMed: 38286805
Comprehensive multi-omics analysis reveals WEE1 as a synergistic lethal target with hyperthermia through CDK1 super-activation [ Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):2089] PubMed: 38453961
SIRT1 ISGylation accelerates tumor progression by unleashing SIRT1 from the inactive state to promote its deacetylase activity [ Exp Mol Med, 2024, 56(3):656-673] PubMed: 38443596
FAK Drives Resistance to Therapy in HPV-Negative Head and Neck Cancer in a p53-Dependent Manner [ Clin Cancer Res, 2024, 30(1):187-197] PubMed: 37819945
A novel role for the ROS-ATM-Chk2 axis mediated metabolic and cell cycle reprogramming in the M1 macrophage polarization [ Redox Biol, 2024, 70:103059] PubMed: 38316066
Inhibiting autophagy enhanced mitotic catastrophe-mediated anticancer immune responses by regulating the cGAS-STING pathway [ Cancer Lett, 2024, 586:216695] PubMed: 38325769
Induction of IFIT1/IFIT3 and inhibition of Bcl-2 orchestrate the treatment of myeloma and leukemia via pyroptosis [ Cancer Lett, 2024, 588:216797] PubMed: 38462032
Cisplatin-induced Pyroptosis Enhances the Efficacy of PD-L1 Inhibitor in Small-Cell Lung Cancer via GSDME/IL12/CD4Tem Axis [ Int J Biol Sci, 2024, 20(2):537-553] PubMed: 38169676
Synergistic antitumor activity between HER2 antibody-drug conjugate and chemotherapy for treating advanced colorectal cancer [ Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(3):187] PubMed: 38443386

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人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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