Temsirolimus

製品コードS1044 バッチS104420

印刷

化学情報

 Chemical Structure Synonyms NSC 683864,CCI-779 Storage
(From the date of receipt)
3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent
化学式

C56H87NO16

分子量 1030.29 CAS No. 162635-04-3
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 DMSO 100 mg/mL (97.06 mM)
Ethanol 100 mg/mL (97.06 mM)
Water Insoluble
体内 (毎回新しく調製した物を用意してください)
Clear solution
5%DMSO 40%PEG300 5%Tween80 50%ddH2O
1.65mg/ml Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 33 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results. 
Clear solution
5% DMSO 95% Corn oil
0.7mg/ml Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 14 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results. 
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液(一定の濃度)を調合する

生物活性

製品説明 Temsirolimus is a specific mTOR inhibitor with IC50 of 1.76 μM in a cell-free assay. Temsirolimus induces autophagy and apoptosis.
in vitro In the absence of FKBP12, Temsirolimus potently inhibits mTOR kinase activity with IC50 of 1.76 μM, similar to that of rapamycin with IC50 of 1.74 μM. Temsirolimus treatment at nanomolar concentrations (10 nM to <5 μM) displays a modest and selective antiproliferative activity via FKBP12-dependent mechanism, but can completely inhibit the proliferation of a broad panel of tumor cells at low micromolar concentrations (5-15 μM), involving FKBP12-independent suppression of mTOR signaling. Temsirolimus treatment at micromolar but not nanomolar concentrations (20 μM) causes a marked decline in global protein synthesis and disassembly of polyribosomes, accompanied by rapid increase in the phosphorylation of translation elongation factor eEF2 and the translation initiation factor eIF2A. [1] Temsirolimus inhibits the phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6, more potently in PTEN-positive DU145 cells than in PTEN-negative PC-3 cells, and inhibits cell growth and clonogenic survival of both cells in a concentration-dependent manner. [2] Temsirolimus (100 ng/mL) potently inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in primary human lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells. [3]
in vivo In the NOD/SCID xenograft models with human ALL, Temsirolimus treatment at 10 mg/kg/day produces a decrease in peripheral blood blasts and in splenomegaly [3] Administration of Temsirolimus (20 mg/kg i.p. 5 days/week) significantly delays the growth of DAOY xenografts by 160% after 1 week and 240% after 2 weeks, compared with controls. Single high-dose of Temsirolimus (100 mg/kg i.p) treatment induces 37% regression of tumor volume within 1 week. Temsirolimus treatment for 2 weeks also delays the growth of rapamycin-resistant U251 xenografts by 148%. [4] Inhibition of mTOR by Temsirolimus improves performance on four different behavioral tasks and decreases aggregate formation in a mouse model of Huntington disease. [5] Administration of Temsirolimus induces significant dose-dependent, antitumor responses against subcutaneous growth of 8226, OPM-2, and U266 xenografts with ED50 of 20 mg/kg and 2 mg/kg for 8226 and OPM-2, respectively, which are associated with inhibited proliferation and angiogenesis, induction of apoptosis, and reduction in tumor cell size. [6]

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

キナーゼアッセイ In vitro assay of mTOR catalytic activity
The Flag-tagged wild-type human mTOR (Flag-mTOR) DNA constructs are transiently transfected into HEK293 cells. Protein extraction and purification of Flag-mTOR are carried out 48 hours later. In vitro kinase assays of purified Flag-mTOR in the presence of various concentrations of Temsirolimus without FKBP12 are performed in 96-well plate and detected by dissociation-enhanced lanthanide fluorescent immunoassay (DELFIA) using His6-S6K1 as the substrate. Enzymes is first diluted in kinase assay buffer (10 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 50 mM NaCl, 50 mM β-glycerophosphate, 10 mM MnCl2, 0.5 mM DTT, 0.25 μM microcystin LR, and 100 μg/mL BSA). To each well, 12 μL of the diluted enzyme is mixed briefly with 0.5 μL Temsirolimus. The kinase reaction is initiated by adding 12.5 μL kinase assay buffer containing ATP and His6-S6K to give a final reaction volume of 25 μL containing 800 ng/mL FLAG-mTOR, 100 μM ATP, and 1.25 μM His6-S6K. The reaction plate is incubated for 2 hours (linear at 1-6 hours) at room temperature with gentle shaking and then terminated by adding 25 μL Stop buffer (20 mM Hepes (pH 7.4), 20 mM EDTA, and 20 mM EGTA). The DELFIA detection of the phosphorylated (Thr-389) His6-S6K is performed at room temperature using a monoclonal anti-P(T389)-p70S6K antibody labeled with Europium-N1-ITC (Eu) (10.4 Eu per antibody). 45 μL of the terminated kinase reaction mixture is transferred to a MaxiSorp plate containing 55 μL PBS. The His6-S6K is allowed to attach for 2 hours after which the wells are aspirated and washed once with PBS. 100 μL of DELFIA buffer with 40 ng/mL Eu-P(T389)-S6K antibody is added. The antibody binding is continued for 1 hour with gentle agitation. The wells are then aspirated and washed four times with PBS containing 0.05% Tween 20 (PBST). 100 μL of DELFIA Enhancement solution is added to each well and the plates are read in a PerkinElmer Victor model plate reader.
細胞アッセイ 細胞株 A549, H157, H460, H446, HCT116, HT29, SW480, DLD1, Caco2, LNCap, DU145, MDA468, MDA231, HEK293, and PC3-MM2
濃度 Dissolved in DMSO, final concentrations ~20 μM
反応時間 72 hours
実験の流れ

Cells are exposed to various concentrations of Temsirolimus for 72 hours. After treatment, viable cell densities are determined by MTS dye conversion using CellTiter AQ assay kit.

動物実験 動物モデル Female athymic nude mice injected s.c. with DAOY, or U251 cells
投薬量 20 mg/kg
投与方法 Injection daily 5 times per week

カスタマーフィードバック

Data from [Data independently produced by Mol Cancer Res, 2014, 12, 703-13]

Data from [Data independently produced by PLoS One, 2013, 8, e62104]

Data from [Data independently produced by PLoS One, 2013, 8, e62104]

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果(以下を含む)で使われた:

Long-term statins administration exacerbates diabetic nephropathy via ectopic fat deposition in diabetic mice [ Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):390] PubMed: 36693830
Unbiased evaluation of rapamycin's specificity as an mTOR inhibitor [ Aging Cell, 2023, e13888.] PubMed: 37222020
A cisplatin conjugate with tumor cell specificity exhibits antitumor effects in renal cancer models [ BMC Cancer, 2023, 23(1):499] PubMed: 37268911
Therapeutic Efficacy of Temsirolimus in a Patient-derived Model of Metastatic Fibrolamellar Hepatocellular Carcinoma [ In Vivo, 2023, 37(5):1940-1950] PubMed: 37652480
Proteo-genomic characterization of virus-associated liver cancers reveals potential subtypes and therapeutic targets [ Nat Commun, 2022, 13(1):6481] PubMed: 36309506
Rapalogs downmodulate intrinsic immunity and promote cell entry of SARS-CoV-2 [ J Clin Invest, 2022, 132(24)e160766] PubMed: 36264642
CIC-mediated modulation of MAPK signaling opposes receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor response in kinase-addicted sarcoma [ Cancer Res, 2022, canres.1397.2021] PubMed: 35074756
JAK and mTOR inhibitors prevent cytokine release while retaining T cell bispecific antibody in vivo efficacy [ J Immunother Cancer, 2022, 10(1)e003766] PubMed: 35064010
The oncogene-dependent resistance to reprogramming unveils cancer therapeutic targets [ Cell Rep, 2022, 39(4):110721] PubMed: 35476996
GATOR2-dependent mTORC1 activity is a therapeutic vulnerability in FOXO1 fusion-positive rhabdomyosarcoma [ JCI Insight, 2022, 7(23)e162207] PubMed: 36282590

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人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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