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受注:045-509-1970 |
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Synonyms | N/A | Storage (From the date of receipt) |
3 years -20°C powder 1 years -80°C in solvent |
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| 化学式 | C19H9Cl2F2N3OS |
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| 分子量 | 436.26 | CAS No. | 209410-46-8 | ||||
| Solubility (25°C)* | 体外 | DMSO | 23 mg/mL (52.72 mM) | ||||
| Water | Insoluble | ||||||
| Ethanol | Insoluble | ||||||
| 体内 (毎回新しく調製した物を用意してください) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. |
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| 製品説明 | Neflamapimod (VX-745)は、IC50が10 nMの強力かつ選択的なp38α阻害剤であり、p38βに対して22倍高い選択性を示し、p38γに対する阻害作用はありません。 |
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| in vitro | Neflamapimod (VX-745) selectively inhibits p38α and p38β MAPK with IC50 of 10 nM and 220 nM, respectively, but not p38γ MAPK and a large panel of other kinases, with IC50 larger than 20 µM. In a human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) assay, it provides IC50 of 56 and 52 nM for IL-1β and TNFα, respectively. This compound blocks IL-6 and IL-8 production induced by IL-1 and TNFα, and COX-2 synthesis mediated by LPS and IL-1β. At concentrations of 60 nM-20 µM, it inhibits IL-6 and VEGF secretion in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs), without affecting their viability. It also inhibits TNF-α-induced IL-6 secretion in BMSCs. Furthermore, it inhibits both multiple myeloma (MM) cell proliferation and IL-6 secretion in BMSCs triggered by adherence of MM cells to BMSCs, suggesting that VX-745 can inhibit paracrine multiple myeloma (MM) cell growth in the BM milieu and overcome cell adhesion-related drug resistance. |
| in vivo | Neflamapimod (VX-745) is effective against adjuvant-induced arthritis (AA) in the rat with ED50 of 5 mg/kg. Histological scores for this compound in AA rats are 93% inhibition of bone resorption and 56% inhibition of inflammation. In the classical cartilage-induced arthritis model, it exhibits a dose-responsive decrease in severity score. In a type II collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) mice model, VX-745 (2.5, 5, and 10 mg/kg) has 27%, 31%, and 44% improvement in the inflammatory scores, respectively, when compared to vehicle-treated mice. In addition, histological scores show a 32-39% protection of bone and cartilage erosion by it. |
| 特徴 | A potent and selective inhibitor to p38α and p38β MAPK. |
| キナーゼアッセイ | Spectrophotometric coupled-enzyme assay | |
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| Neflamapimod (VX-745) 的 IC50 值通过分光光度法偶联酶测定获得,用于抑制 p38α 和 p38β 同源蛋白。将固定浓度的酶(15 nM p38α 或 p38β)与该化合物在 DMSO 中于 30 °C 孵育 10 分钟,缓冲液为 0.1 M HEPES(pH 7.5),含 10% 甘油、10 mM MgCl2、2.5 mM 磷酸烯醇丙酮酸、200 µM NADH、150 µg/mL 丙酮酸激酶、50 µg/mL 乳酸脱氢酶和 200 µM EGF 受体肽(KRELVEPLTPSGEAPNQALLR)。反应分别通过加入 100 µM(p38α 测定)和 70 µM(p38β 测定)的 ATP 启动。通过监测 340 nm 处吸光度的降低来跟踪反应速率,IC50 值根据速率数据随该抑制剂浓度的函数关系评估得出。 | ||
| 細胞アッセイ | 細胞株 | Human bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and multiple myeloma (MM) cells |
| 濃度 | 60 nM - 20 μM, dissolved in DMSO. | |
| 反応時間 | 48 hours | |
| 実験の流れ | BMSCs (5 × 104 cells/well) or MM cells (3 × 104 cells/well) are incubated in 96-well culture plates in the presence or absence of Neflamapimod (VX-745) for 48 hours at 37 °C. DNA synthesis is measured by [3H]-thymidine ([3H]TdR) uptake. Cells are pulsed with [3H]TdR (0.5 μCi/well [.0185 MBq]) during the last 8 hours of 48-hour cultures. Growth inhibition of both MM cells and BMSCs by this compound is also assessed by measuring 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) dye absorbance. | |
| 動物実験 | 動物モデル | Type II collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) mice model (DBA/1J) |
| 投薬量 | 2.5, 5, and 10 mg/kg | |
| 投与方法 | Oral gavage twice daily | |
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Data from [Data independently produced by , , FASEB J, 2018, doi:10.1096/fj.201801977R]
| Opposing roles of p38α-mediated phosphorylation and PRMT1-mediated arginine methylation in driving TDP-43 proteinopathy [ Cell Rep, 2025, 44(1):115205] | PubMed: 39817908 |
| Konjac Ceramide (kCer)-Mediated Signal Transduction of the Sema3A Pathway Promotes HaCaT Keratinocyte Differentiation [ Biology (Basel), 2022, 11(1)121] | PubMed: 35053118 |
| TPL-2 kinase induces phagosome acidification to promote macrophage killing of bacteria [ EMBO J, 2021, e106188] | PubMed: 33881780 |
| The Global Phosphorylation Landscape of SARS-CoV-2 Infection [ Cell, 2020, 182(3):685-712.e19] | PubMed: 32645325 |
| Functional Diversification of SRSF Protein Kinase to Control Ubiquitin-Dependent Neurodevelopmental Signaling [ Dev Cell, 2020, S1534-5807(20)30757-7] | PubMed: 33080171 |
| p38 MAPK signalling regulates cytokine production in IL-33 stimulated Type 2 Innate Lymphoid cells. [ Sci Rep, 2020, 10(1):3479] | PubMed: 32103032 |
| IL-33 regulates cytokine production and neutrophil recruitment via the p38 MAPK-activated kinases MK2/3 [ Immunol Cell Biol, 2019, 97(1):54-71] | PubMed: 30171775 |
| Clinically Advanced p38 Inhibitors Suppress DUX4 Expression in Cellular and Animal Models of Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy. [ J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 2019, 370(2):219-230] | PubMed: 31189728 |
| Activating β-catenin/Pax6 axis negatively regulates osteoclastogenesis by selectively inhibiting phosphorylation of p38/MAPK [Jie Z FASEB J, 2018, 10.1096/fj.201801977R] | PubMed: 30526042 |
| Differential control of Toll-like receptor 4-induced interleukin-10 induction in macrophages and B cells reveals a role for p90 ribosomal S6 kinases. [ J Biol Chem, 2018, 293(7):2302-2317] | PubMed: 29229781 |
長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。
人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。
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