Enasidenib (AG-221)

製品コードS8205 バッチS820503

印刷

化学情報

 Chemical Structure Synonyms N/A Storage
(From the date of receipt)
3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent
化学式

C19H17F6N7O

分子量 473.38 CAS No. 1446502-11-9
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 DMSO 91 mg/mL (192.23 mM)
Ethanol 91 mg/mL (192.23 mM)
Water Insoluble
体内 (毎回新しく調製した物を用意してください)
Homogeneous suspension
CMC-NA
≥5mg/ml Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液(一定の濃度)を調合する

生物活性

製品説明 Enasidenib (AG-221) is a first-in-class, oral, potent, reversible, selective inhibitor of the IDH2 mutant enzyme with IC50 of 12 nM.
in vitro

Enasidenib (AG-221) has been demonstrated to reduce 2-HG levels by >90% and reverse histone and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) hypermethylation in vitro, and to induce differentiation in leukemia cell models[2].

in vivo

Enasidenib (AG-221) is able to potently reduce 2HG found in the bone marrow, plasma and urine of engrafted mice. Treatment with this compound also induced a dose dependent, statistically significant, survival benefit. A proliferative burst of the human specific CD45+ blast cells is followed by cellular differentiation as measured by the expression of CD11b, CD14 and CD15 and cell morphology after AG-221 treatment[2].

It also restores megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor (MEP) differentiation that is suppressed by mutant IDH2 expression and reverses the effects of mutant IDH2 on DNA methylation in mutant stem/progenitor cells. Clinical trials combining IDH2 inhibitors with other targeted AML therapies are warranted in order to increase therapeutic efficacy[1].

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

細胞アッセイ 細胞株 OE19 cells
濃度 5 μM
反応時間 24 h
実験の流れ

Cells were treated with different concentrations of Enasidenib (AG-221).

動物実験 動物モデル Murine models of IDH2-mutant leukemia
投薬量 10 mg/kg or 100 mg/kg bid
投与方法 --

参考

  • http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/124/21/437
  • http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/74/19_Supplement/3116
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36153371/

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Isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 mutation promotes cytarabine resistance in acute myeloid leukemia by Warburg effect [ Hematol Oncol, 2024, 42(6):e3316] PubMed: 39526588
Dysregulated Lipid Synthesis by Oncogenic IDH1 Mutation Is a Targetable Synthetic Lethal Vulnerability [ Cancer Discov, 2023, 13(2):496-515] PubMed: 36355448
ABCC1 and glutathione metabolism limit the efficacy of BCL-2 inhibitors in acute myeloid leukemia [ Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):5709] PubMed: 37726279
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Succinate mediates inflammation-induced adrenocortical dysfunction [ Elife, 2023, 12e83064] PubMed: 37449973
Phospholipid metabolic adaptation promotes survival of IDH2 mutant acute myeloid leukemia cells [ Cancer Sci, 2023, 10.1111/cas.15994] PubMed: 37882467
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Proteogenomics refines the molecular classification of chronic lymphocytic leukemia [ Nat Commun, 2022, 13(1):6226] PubMed: 36266272

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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