受注:045-509-1970 |
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Synonyms | NSC687852 | Storage (From the date of receipt) |
3 years -20°C powder 1 years -80°C in solvent |
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化学式 | C22H17N3O6 |
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分子量 | 419.39 | CAS No. | 1009817-63-3 | ||||
Solubility (25°C)* | 体外 | DMSO (warmed with 50ºC water bath) | 48 mg/mL (114.45 mM) | ||||
Water | Insoluble | ||||||
Ethanol | Insoluble | ||||||
体内 (毎回新しく調製した物を用意してください) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. |
製品説明 | b-AP15 (NSC687852) is a deubiquitinases inhibitor for 19S proteasomes activity of Ub-AMC cleavage with IC50 of 2.1 μM. |
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in vitro | b-AP15 inhibits the activity of two 19S regulatory-particle-associated deubiquitinases, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase 5 (UCHL5) and ubiquitin-specific peptidase 14 (USP14), resulting in accumulation of polyubiquitin. b-AP15 results in a dose-dependent accumulation of the UbG76V-YFP reporter with IC50 of 0.8 μM, indicating impaired proteasome degradation. b-AP15 (1 μM) results in rapid accumulation of polyubiquitinated proteins in human colon carcinoma HCT-116 cells. b-AP15 (2.2 μM) increases the amounts of the cyclin-dependent kinases CDKN1A and CDKNIB and the tumor suppressor TP53 in a dose-dependent manner without altering the amounts of ornithine decarboxylase 1 (ODC1) in HCT-116 cells. b-AP15 (1 μM) results in G2/M phase cell-cycle arrest in HCT-116 cells, consistent with the accumulation of cell-cycle inhibitors. b-AP15 treatment increases the number of hypodiploid cells and is associated with increased amounts of apoptotic markers, including activated caspase-3, caspase-cleaved poly-ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) and cytokeratin-18 (CK18). b-AP15 is more toxic to HCT-116 cells as compared to immortalized epithelial cells (hTERT-RPE1) or peripheral blood mononuclear cells. b-AP15 inhibits deubiquitinating activity using a variety of substrates, including Ub-AMC, Ub-GFP22, ubiquitinated p53-binding protein homolog (HDM2), and K48- and K63-linked ubiquitin tetramer chains. [1] b-AP15 is an inhibitor of the UPS that induced cell death via induction of the lysosomal apoptosis pathway in a cathepsin-D dependent manner. b-AP15 elicits characteristic UPS defects including the accumulation of ubiquitin conjugates and cell cycle inhibitors such as p21, p27 and the tumor suppressor p53. b-AP15 inhibits the deubiquitinase activity of both cysteine DUBs, with USP14 being slightly more sensitive than UCHL5. b-AP15 induces apoptosis in cells over-expressing the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein and in cells lacking the p53 gene. [2] b-AP15 (1 μM) inhibits ATP-induced IL-1β release from LPS-primed peritoneal macrophages. b-AP15 (1 μM) reduces the levels of cell death induced by nigericin treatment in THP-1 cells. b-AP15 (1 μM) significantly reduces the numbers of ASC specks formed after nigericin treatment in LPS-primed THP-1 cells. [3] |
in vivo | b-AP15 (5 mg/kg) shows significant antitumor activity in severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice with FaDu squamous carcinoma xenografts. b-AP15 (5 mg/kg) significantly delays tumor onset in mice with HCT-116 colon carcinoma xenografts. [1] |
特徴 | Not a general deubiquitinase inhibitor. Has minimal inhibition on recombinant and cytosolic nonproteasomal cysteine deubiquitinases. |
キナーゼアッセイ | Deubiquitinase inhibition assays | |
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For deubiquitinase inhibition assays, we incubate 19S regulatory particle (5 nM), 26S (5 nM) UCH-L1 (5 nM), UCH-L3 (0.3 nM), USP2CD (5 nM), USP7CD (5 nM), USP8CD, (5 nM) or BAP1 (5 nM) with DMSO or b-AP15 and monitored the cleavage of ubiquitin-AMC (1?03 nM) using a Wallac VICTOR Multilabel counter or a Tecan Infinite M1000 equipped with 380 nm excitation and 460 nm emission filters. | ||
動物実験 | 動物モデル | mice with HCT-116 colon carcinoma xenografts |
投薬量 | 5 mg/kg | |
投与方法 | intraperitoneal injection |
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Data from [Data independently produced by , , Int J Biochem Cell Biol, 2016, 79:350-359. ]
Ubiquitin-specific protease 14 targets PFKL-mediated glycolysis to promote the proliferation and migration of oral squamous cell carcinoma [ J Transl Med, 2024, 22(1):193] | PubMed: 38388430 |
A carboxy-terminal ubiquitylation site regulates androgen receptor activity [ Commun Biol, 2024, 7(1):25] | PubMed: 38182874 |
FAAH served a key membrane-anchoring and stabilizing role for NLRP3 protein independently of the endocannabinoid system [ Cell Death Differ, 2022, 10.1038/s41418-022-01054-4] | PubMed: 36104448 |
Inhibition of proteasomal deubiquitinases USP14 and UCHL5 overcomes tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance in chronic myeloid leukaemia [ Clin Transl Med, 2022, 12(9):e1038] | PubMed: 36082692 |
Treatment with b-AP15 to Inhibit UCHL5 and USP14 Deubiquitinating Activity and Enhance p27 and Cyclin E1 for Tumors with p53 Deficiency [ Technol Cancer Res Treat, 2022, 21:15330338221119745] | PubMed: 35971329 |
SF3B1 homeostasis is critical for survival and therapeutic response in T cell leukemia [ Sci Adv, 2022, 8(3):eabj8357] | PubMed: 35061527 |
MK2 degradation as a sensor of signal intensity that controls stress-induced cell fate [ Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2021, 118(29)e2024562118] | PubMed: 34272277 |
Development of potent and selective inhibitors targeting the papain-like protease of SARS-CoV-2 [ Cell Chem Biol, 2021, S2451-9456(21)00213-0] | PubMed: 33979649 |
Regulation of Bax-dependent apoptosis by mitochondrial deubiquitinase USP30 [ Cell Death Discov, 2021, 7(1):211] | PubMed: 34381024 |
Re-Evaluating the Mechanism of Action of α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl DUB Inhibitors b-AP15 and VLX1570: A Paradigmatic Example of Unspecific Protein Cross-linking with Michael Acceptor Motif-Containing Drugs. [ J Med Chem, 2020, 9;63(7):3756-3762] | PubMed: 32109059 |
長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。
人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。
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