Ginsenoside Rb1

製品コードS3924 バッチS392404

印刷

化学情報

 Chemical Structure Synonyms Gypenoside Ⅲ Storage
(From the date of receipt)
3 years -20°C powder
1 years -80°C in solvent
化学式

C54H92O23

分子量 1109.29 CAS No. 41753-43-9
Solubility (25°C)* 体外 DMSO 100 mg/mL (90.14 mM)
Water 100 mg/mL (90.14 mM)
Ethanol Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液(一定の濃度)を調合する

生物活性

製品説明 Ginsenoside Rb1 (Gypenoside Ⅲ) is a protopanaxadiol that has diverse in vitro and in vivo effects, including neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and anti-obesity actions. Ginsenoside Rb1, a main constituent of the root of Panax ginseng, inhibits Na+, K+-ATPase activity with IC50 of 6.3±1.0 μM. Ginsenoside also inhibits IRAK-1 activation and phosphorylation of NF-κB p65. Ginsenoside Rb1 reduces the expressions of TLR3, TLR4 and TRAF-6, and down-regulates the levels of TNF-α, IFN-β and iNOS.
in vitro

Ginsenoside Rb1 promotes the expressions of Nestin, NSE, GFAP and stimulates the differentiation of NSCs[1]. GRb1 is found to not only inhibit Aβ-induced ROROS overproduction and lipid peroxidation, but also to increase the Bcl-2/Bax ratio and attenuate caspase-3 activation, thereby improving cell survival. GRb1 may therefore act as a ROS scavenger, and such antioxidant properties may play a protective role against Aβ-induced cell injury[2].

in vivo

Ginsenoside Rb1 can increase the ability of spatial learning and neural regeneration. It has an anti-neuroinflammatory effect in a rat model of AD. Oral ginsenoside Rb1 can metabolize ginsenoside compound K through intestinal bacteria, and then play a pharmacological role together with esterification of fatty acids to prevent memory loss and improve spatial learning. Ginsenoside Rb1 increases synaptic density and the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factors Bcl-2 and antioxidant enzyme in hippocampus of mice, and inhibits apoptosis and calcium overload. Ginsenoside Rb1 can stimulate the release of acetylcholine and enhance the expression of choline acetyltransferase mRNA in rat brain, which contributes to the increase of hippocampal neurogenesis. It significantly increased the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the hippocampus[1].

プロトコル(参考用のみ)

細胞アッセイ 細胞株 PC12 cells
濃度 0.01 mM, 0.1 mM, 1 mM
反応時間 24 h
実験の流れ

PC12 cells are grown in RPMI-1640 containing 10% heat-inactivated horse serum and 5% fetal bovine serum at 37˚C in a 5% CO2 atmosphere. The medium is changed every other day and cells are plated at the appropriate density according to each experimental scale. To study the effects of GRb1 on Aβ25-35-induced cell injury, cells are pre-incubated with GRb1 for 24 h, and then Aβ25-35 is added to the medium for an additional 24 h. The experimental groups are: A, control; B, 25 μM Aβ25-35; C, 0.01 mM GRb1 + 25 μM Aβ25-35; D, 0.1 mM GRb1 + 25 μM Aβ25-35; E, 1 mM GRb1 + 25 μM Aβ25-35. Following pre-treatment with GRb1 and treatment with Aβ, the cells are subjected to the MTT assay and flow cytometry analysis, the measurement of ROROS and MDADA, Western blotting and immunocytochemistry.

動物実験 動物モデル Sprague Dawley (SD) male rats
投薬量 10 mg/kg
投与方法 i.p.

Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果(以下を含む)で使われた:

Xuesaitong exerts long-term neuroprotection for stroke recovery by inhibiting the ROCKII pathway, in vitro and in vivo [ J Ethnopharmacol, 2021, S0378-8741(21)00169-0] PubMed: 33617967
The active component of Ginseng, Ginsenoside Rb1, improves erythropoiesis in models of Diamond Blackfan Anemia by targeting Nemo-like Kinase [ J Biol Chem, 2021, S0021-9258(21)00790-0] PubMed: 34298020
Host defense against Neospora caninum infection via IL-12p40 production through TLR2/TLR3-AKT-ERK signaling pathway in C57BL/6 mice [ Mol Immunol, 2021, 139:140-152] PubMed: 34509754

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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