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Synonyms | Galanthidine hydrochloride, Amarylline hydrochloride, Narcissine hydrochloride, Licorine hydrochloride | Storage (From the date of receipt) |
3 years -20°C powder 1 years -80°C in solvent |
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化学式 | C16H17NO4.HCl |
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分子量 | 323.77 | CAS No. | 2188-68-3 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | 体外 | DMSO | 65 mg/mL (200.75 mM) | |
Water | Insoluble | |||
Ethanol | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. |
製品説明 | Lycorine (Galanthidine, Amarylline, Narcissine, Licorine), a natural alkaloid extracted from the Amaryllidaceae plant family, has been reported to exhibit a wide range of physiological effects, including the potential effect against cancer. It is an HCV inhibitor with strong activity. |
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in vitro | Lycorine not only possesses strong pharmacological effects on many diseases, including anti-leukemia, anti-tumor, anti-angiogenesis, anti-virus, anti-bacteria, anti-inflammation, and anti-malaria, but also exerts many other biological functions, such as inhibition of acetylcholinesterase and topoisomerase, suppression of ascorbic acid biosynthesis, and control of circadian period length. Lycorine inhibits cell proliferation and induces cell apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell line HL-60, monocyte leukemia cell line U937, and T-cell leukemia cell line Jurkat. Lycorine also blocks multiple myeloma KM3 cell cycle, induces K562 cell-cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase and suppresses tumorigenesis and the growth of various tumor cells, including melanoma C8161, ovarian cancer Hey1B, lung cancer A549, glioblatatoma U373, and esophageal cancer OE21[1]. Lycorine can inhibit protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells, and acetylcholinesterase activity[2]. |
in vivo | Lycorine exhibits its numerous pharmacological effects on various diseases with very low toxicity and mild side effects. In vivo studies, lycorine effectively inhibits tumor growth in several mouse xenograft models. It effectively inhibits tumor neovascularization. Lycorine has trivial toxicity to normal cells and normal bodies. The animal toxicological experiments show that the 50% lethal death rate (LD50) of lycorine in mice is 112.2±0.024 mg/kg via intraperitoneal injection. The LD50 of lycorine in mice is 344 mg/kg via gastric lavage injection, suggesting that lycorine is very low toxicity in gastrointestinal administration. In vivo studies show that lycorine has linear plasma kinetics with a mean elimination half-life of 0.67 and 0.3 h after single s.c. and i.v. administration, respectively. The mean oral bioavailability is calculated to be about 40%. Biochemical and hematological parameters of safety studies indicate no pathological signs[1]. |
細胞アッセイ | 細胞株 | K562 cells |
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濃度 | 2.5 or 5.0 μM | |
反応時間 | 24 h | |
実験の流れ | -- | |
動物実験 | 動物モデル | SCID mice inoculated with HL-60 cells |
投薬量 | 5 or 10 mg/kg/day | |
投与方法 | i.p. |
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Lycorine hydrochloride suppresses stress-induced premature cellular senescence by stabilizing the genome of human cells [ Aging Cell, 2021, e13307] | PubMed: 33455051 |
長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。
人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。
各々の製品のための特定の保管と取扱い情報は、製品データシートの上で示されます。大部分のSelleck製品は、推薦された状況の下で安定です。製品は、推薦された保管温度と異なる温度で、時々出荷されます。長期の保管のために必要とされてそれと異なる温度で、多くの製品は、短期もので安定です。品質を維持するが、夜通しの積荷のために最も経済的な貯蔵状況を用いてあなたの送料を保存する状況の下に、製品が出荷されることを、我々は確実とします。製品の受領と同時に、製品データシートの上で貯蔵推薦に従ってください。