Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA)

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) is the taurine conjugate of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) that acts as a mitochondrial stabilizer and anti-apoptotic agent in several models of neurodegenerative diseases, including AD, Parkinson's diseases (PD), and Huntington's diseases (HD).

Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA)化学構造

CAS No. 14605-22-2

サイズ 価格(税別) 在庫状況
10mM (1mL in DMSO) JPY 29500 国内在庫あり
JPY 22000 国内在庫あり
JPY 145500 国内在庫なし(納期7~10日)

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Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA)関連製品

Apoptosis related阻害剤の選択性比較

Cell Data

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time 活性情報 PMID
HuH7 Cytoprotective assay 1 mM 24 hrs Cytoprotective activity against DCA-induced cell death in human HuH7 cells assessed as increase in cell viability at 1 mM preincubated with cells followed by DCA addition measured after 24 hrs by MTT/INCELL assay 27729186
HEK293 Function assay 90 mins Inhibition of human ATX expressed in HEK293 Flp-In cells assessed as decrease in choline release from LPC measured every 30 secs for 90 mins by HVA based fluorescence assay, IC50=10.3μM 28165241
HuH7 Cytoprotective assay 6 hrs Cytoprotective activity against tunicamycin-induced ER stress in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of CHOP mRNA levels after 6 hrs 27729186
HuH7 Cytoprotective assay 6 hrs Cytoprotective activity against DCA-induced ER stress in human HuH7 cells assessed as increase in XBPu mRNA levels after 6 hrs 27729186
HuH7 Cytoprotective assay 6 hrs Cytoprotective activity against tunicamycin-induced ER stress in human HuH7 cells assessed as increase in XBPu mRNA levels after 6 hrs 27729186
HuH7 Cytoprotective assay 6 hrs Cytoprotective activity against DCA-induced ER stress in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of XBPs mRNA levels after 6 hrs 27729186
HuH7 Cytoprotective assay 6 hrs Cytoprotective activity against tunicamycin-induced ER stress in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of XBPs mRNA levels after 6 hrs 27729186
HuH7 Cytoprotective assay 6 hrs Cytoprotective activity against tunicamycin-induced ER stress in human HuH7 cells assessed as reduction in XBPs/XBPu ratio after 6 hrs 27729186
HuH7 Cytoprotective assay 6 hrs Cytoprotective activity against tunicamycin-induced ER stress in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of BIP/GRP78 mRNA levels after 6 hrs 27729186
CHO cells Function assay Agonist activity at human TGR5 expressed in CHO cells by luciferase assay, EC50=30 μM 18307294
Sf9 Function assay TP_TRANSPORTER: uptake in membrane vesicles from Bsep-expressing Sf9 cells, Km=4.1μM 10648470
MDCK Function assay TP_TRANSPORTER: uptake in Oatp3-expressing MDCK cells, Km=6.6μM 11093941
Sf9 Function assay TP_TRANSPORTER: uptake in membrane vesicles isolated from Bsep-expressing Sf9 cells, Km=11.9μM 12404240
CHO Function assay TP_TRANSPORTER: uptake in Ntcp-expressing CHO cells, Km=14μM 9486191
COS Function assay TP_TRANSPORTER: inhibition of Taurocholate uptake in ASBT-expressing COS cells, Ki=28μM 9458785
HEK293 Function assay Non-competitive inhibition of human ATX expressed in HEK293 Flp-In cells assessed as decrease in LPC hydrolysis by Lineweaver-Burk plot analysis 28165241
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生物活性

製品説明 Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) is the taurine conjugate of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) that acts as a mitochondrial stabilizer and anti-apoptotic agent in several models of neurodegenerative diseases, including AD, Parkinson's diseases (PD), and Huntington's diseases (HD).
In Vitro
In vitro Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) is an endogenous hydrophilic tertiary bile acid produces in humans at a low level. In ER stress conditions, TUDCA treatment of MSCs (mesenchymal stem cells) reduces the activation of ER stress-associated proteins, including GRP78, PERK, eIF2α, ATF4, IRE1α, JNK, p38, and CHOP, and inhibits the dissociation between GRP78 and PERK, resulting in reduced ER stress-mediated cell death. TUDCA treatment increases PrPC (Cellular prion protein) expression. TUDCA regulates stem cell differentiation into various lineages such as adipogenic and osteogenic lineages. TUDCA attenuates ER stress, prevents unfolded protein response dysfunction, and stabilizes mitochondria. Under ER stress, treatment with TUDCA significantly increases the expression of BCL-2 and significantly decreases the expression of Bax, cleaved caspase-3, and cleaved PARP-1, compared with that of untreated cells[1].
細胞実験 細胞株 Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)
濃度 100 μM
反応時間 30 min
実験の流れ

MSCs are washed twice with phosphate buffer saline (PBS), and fresh α-MEM supplemented with 10% FBS is added. To investigate the apoptosis signaling pathway, MSCs are pretreated with TUDCA (100 μM) at 37 °C for 30 min and then treated with H2O2 (200 μM) for various times (0, 2, 4, 6, or 8 h). To assess another cell signaling pathway, MSCs are treated with an Akt inhibitor (10−6 M) for 30 min at 37 °C before treatment with TUDCA.

実験結果図 Methods Biomarkers 結果図 PMID
Western blot p-Akt / Akt PrPc CHOP / Caspase-12 / Cleaved caspase-12 RIPK1 / RIPK3 / p-RIPK1 / p-RIPK3 28004805
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability 30038553
In Vivo
In Vivo TUDCA is effective for treating cholestatic liver diseases. It also has an ameliorating effect on several diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases, osteoarthritis, vascular diseases, and diabetes. In a murine hindlimb ischemia model, TUDCA-treated mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) transplantation augments the blood perfusion ratio, vessel formation, and transplanted cell survival more than untreated MSC transplantation does. Augmented functional recovery following MSC transplantation is blocked by PrPC downregulation[1]. Several studies in animals have shown that TUDCA, an endogenous ambiphilic bile acid, can inhibit unfolded protein response dysfunction and ameliorate ER stress. TUDCA administration attenuates HDM-induced ER stress, airway inflammation, mucus metaplasia, airway remodeling, and methacholine-induced AHR[2].
動物実験 動物モデル House dust mite-induced allergic airway disease mouse model (background: C57BL/6 NJ mice)
投与量 0.5, 1, and 5 mg/kg body wt
投与経路 via the nasopharynx
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT05753852 Recruiting
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Humanitas Mirasole SpA|University of Ulm|University of Sheffield|University Hospital Tours|KU Leuven|UMC Utrecht|University of Dublin Trinity College|Bruschettini S.r.l.|Istituto Superiore di Sanità|Motor Neurone Disease Association
October 25 2021 Phase 3
NCT04114292 Unknown status
Ulcerative Colitis
Washington University School of Medicine|Crohn''s and Colitis Foundation
January 17 2019 Phase 1
NCT01899703 Completed
Cholestasis Intrahepatic
GlaxoSmithKline
March 10 2014 Phase 2

化学情報

分子量 499.70 化学式

C26H45NO6S

CAS No. 14605-22-2 SDF Download Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA) SDFをダウンロードする
Smiles CC(CCC(=O)NCCS(=O)(=O)O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C(CC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)C
保管

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( (200.12 mM); 吸湿したDMSOは溶解度を減少させます。新しいDMSOをご使用ください。)

Water : 100 mg/mL

Ethanol : 50 mg/mL

モル濃度計算器

in vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.

投与溶液組成計算機

実験計算

モル濃度計算器

質量 濃度 体積 分子量

投与溶液組成計算機(クリア溶液)

ステップ1:実験データを入力してください。(実験操作によるロスを考慮し、動物数を1匹分多くして計算・調製することを推奨します)

mg/kg g μL

ステップ2:投与溶媒の組成を入力してください。(ロット毎に適した溶解組成が異なる場合があります。詳細については弊社までお問い合わせください)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

計算結果:

投与溶媒濃度: mg/ml;

DMSOストック溶液調製方法: mg 試薬を μL DMSOに溶解する(濃度 mg/mL, 注:濃度が当該ロットのDMSO溶解度を超える場合はご連絡ください。 )

投与溶媒調製方法:Take μL DMSOストック溶液に μL PEG300,を加え、完全溶解後μL Tween 80,を加えて完全溶解させた後 μL ddH2O,を加え完全に溶解させます。

投与溶媒調製方法:μL DMSOストック溶液に μL Corn oil,を加え、完全溶解。

注意:1.ストック溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことをご確認ください;
2.順番通りに溶剤を加えてください。次のステップに進む前に溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことを確認してから加えてください。ボルテックス、ソニケーション、水浴加熱など物理的な方法で溶解を早めることは可能です。

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