Cardamonin

Cardamonin (Alpinetin chalcone), isolated from the fruits of Alpinia species, is a chalconoid with anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity. It has been shown to be a novel antagonist of hTRPA1 cation channel with IC50 of 454 nM while does not interact with TRPV1 nor TRPV4 channel.

CAS No. 18956-16-6

サイズ	価格(税別)	在庫状況
5mg	JPY 17400	国内在庫あり
25mg	JPY 31800	国内在庫あり

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Cardamonin関連製品

関連ターゲット	TRPV TRPA TRPC TRPM TRPML	もっと見る
関連化合物ライブラリー	FDA-approved Drug Library Natural Product Library Ion Channel Ligand Library Exosome Secretion Related Compound Library Calcium Channel Blocker Library	もっと見る

TRP Channel阻害剤の選択性比較

生物活性

製品説明

Cardamonin (Alpinetin chalcone), isolated from the fruits of Alpinia species, is a chalconoid with anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activity. It has been shown to be a novel antagonist of hTRPA1 cation channel with IC50 of 454 nM while does not interact with TRPV1 nor TRPV4 channel.

Targets

hTRPA1 ^[1]

454 nM

In Vitro
In vitro	Cardamonin selectively blocks TRPA1 activation while does not interact with TRPV1 nor TRPV4 channel. A concentration-dependent inhibitory effect is observed with IC50 of 454 nM. Cardamonin does not significantly reduce HEK293 cell viability, nor does it impair cardiomyocyte constriction^[1]. In vitro, cardamonin (25 and 50 μM) concentration dependently inhibits endothelium permeability and down-regulates phosphorylation of P38 in rat lung microvascular endothelial cells induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). In RAW 264.7 macrophage cells, cardamonin also shows selective inhibition of P38 phosphorylation induced by LPS^[2]. Cardamonin inhibits the growth of several cancer cell types including breast cancer, glioblastoma, ovarian, prostate, and lung. Treatment of cardamonin in CRC cell lines induces cell cycle arrest mostly in the S phase of cell cycle. It activates both apoptosis and induces cell cycle arrest to inhibit the cell proliferation. Cardamonin is known to inhibit various signaling pathways which play a major role in the process of inflammation and cancer. This natural product inhibits the phosphorylation and translocation of both STAT3 and NF-κB. Cardamonin also inhibits angiogenesis through downregulation of miR-21 expression^[3].
細胞実験	細胞株	rat lung microvascular endothelial cells (isolated form Sprague-Dawley rats)
	濃度	12.5, 25, and 50 μM
	反応時間	12 h
	実験の流れ	Endothelial cells are preincubated with different concentrations of cardamonin for 12 h. Then, Trypan blue-labeled BSA is added into the upper compartments of Transwell membranes. Thirty minutes later, cells are stimulated by LPS (1 μg/mL) for 1 h. Trypan blue dye content in the lower compartment is assayed by spectrophotometry at 590 nm and expressed as a percentage of the maximum concentration that would have been achieved at equilibrium.

In Vivo
In Vivo	Cardamonin (30 and 100 mg/kg) significantly elevates the survival rate of septic mice, alleviates ALI and lung microvascular leak, and lowers the serum levels of proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-1β,and IL-6^[2]. Cardamonin inhibits Azoxymethane-induced colorectal cancer (CRC). Its treatment inhibits the tumor incidence, tumor multiplicity, Ki-67 and β-catenin positive cells. The preclinical pharmacokinetics and ADME characterization of cardamonin in mice reports that cardamonin is highly permeable with an effective permeability value in ileum is (P_eff) 3 × 10⁻⁴ which is highly significant. Within 30 minutes of oral dosing, cardamonin is distributed to various tissues^[3].
動物実験	動物モデル	Male ICR mice
	投与量	0, 30, and 100 mg/kg
	投与経路	oral

参考
[1] Wang S, et al. Molecules. 2016, 21(9). pii: E1145. [2] Wei Z, et al. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2012, 26(7):282-90. [3] Shirley James, et al. Scientific Reports. 2017, 7: 13945.

参考

化学情報

分子量	270.28	化学式	C₁₆H₁₄O₄
CAS No.	18956-16-6	SDF	Download Cardamonin SDFをダウンロードする
Smiles	COC1=CC(=CC(=C1C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2)O)O
保管	3年-20°C粉	溶液の保管冷凍と解凍の繰り返しを避けるため小分けにしてください	1年-80°Cin solvent
保管	3年-20°C粉	溶液の保管冷凍と解凍の繰り返しを避けるため小分けにしてください	1个月-20°Cin solvent

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 54 mg/mL ( (199.79 mM)；吸湿したDMSOは溶解度を減少させます。新しいDMSOをご使用ください。)

Ethanol : 54 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

モル濃度計算器

in vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.

投与溶液組成計算機

実験計算

モル濃度計算器

質量	濃度	体積	分子量
=	×	×

希釈計算器分子量計算器

投与溶液組成計算機(クリア溶液)

ステップ１：実験データを入力してください。（実験操作によるロスを考慮し、動物数を1匹分多くして計算・調製することを推奨します）

投与量 mg/kg 動物平均体重 g 投与体積（動物毎）μL 動物数匹

ステップ２：投与溶媒の組成を入力してください。（ロット毎に適した溶解組成が異なる場合があります。詳細については弊社までお問い合わせください）

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

計算結果：

投与溶媒濃度： mg/ml;

DMSOストック溶液調製方法： mg 試薬を μL DMSOに溶解する（濃度 mg/mL, 注：濃度が当該ロットのDMSO溶解度を超える場合はご連絡ください。 )

投与溶媒調製方法：Take μL DMSOストック溶液に μL PEG300，を加え、完全溶解後μL Tween 80，を加えて完全溶解させた後 μL ddH₂O，を加え完全に溶解させます。

投与溶媒調製方法：μL DMSOストック溶液に μL Corn oil，を加え、完全溶解。

注意：１.ストック溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことをご確認ください；
２.順番通りに溶剤を加えてください。次のステップに進む前に溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことを確認してから加えてください。ボルテックス、ソニケーション、水浴加熱など物理的な方法で溶解を早めることは可能です。

C1=C0/X	C1:	LOG(C1):
C2=C1/X	C2:	LOG(C2):
C3=C2/X	C3:	LOG(C3):
C4=C3/X	C4:	LOG(C4):
C5=C4/X	C5:	LOG(C5):
C6=C5/X	C6:	LOG(C6):
C7=C6/X	C7:	LOG(C7):
C8=C7/X	C8:	LOG(C8):