Clemastine fumarate

別名:HS-592 fumarate, Meclastine fumarate

Clemastine fumarate is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with IC50 of 3 nM. Clemastine stimulates autophagy via mTOR pathway.

Clemastine fumarate化学構造

CAS No. 14976-57-9

サイズ 価格(税別) 在庫状況
10mM (1mL in DMSO) JPY 29500 国内在庫あり
JPY 22000 国内在庫あり
JPY 70500 国内在庫なし(納期7~10日)

代表番号: 045-509-1970|電子メール:[email protected]
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Clemastine fumarate関連製品

Histamine Receptor阻害剤の選択性比較

生物活性

製品説明 Clemastine fumarate is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with IC50 of 3 nM. Clemastine stimulates autophagy via mTOR pathway.
Targets
mTOR [7] Histamine H1 receptor [1]
3 nM
In Vitro
In vitro

Clemastine Fumarate inhibits histamine induced rise in [Ca2+]i in HL-60 cells with an IC50 of 3 nM as compared with that of chlorpheniramine or diphenhydramine with IC50 values of 20 nM and 100 nM, respectively. [1]

At concentrations of ≥25 μM, Clemastine Fumarate significantly blocks NK and ADCC reactions of lymphocytes against the human erythroleukemia cell line K562 and human B-lymphoblast cell line SB, respectively. [2]

Clemastine Fumarate inhibits histamine-induced contraction of guinea pig ileum with an IC50 of 231 nM. [3]

Clemastine Fumarate potently inhibits the HERG K+ channel in a concentration-dependent manner in HEK 293 cells stably expressing HERG channels with an IC50 of 12 nM, which can be attenuated by the Y652A or F656A mutation of HERG. [4]

Clemastine Fumarate significantly potentiates ATP-induced increase in [Ca2+]i in HEKhP2X7 cells not relying on histamine receptor blockage but on sensitizing P2X7 receptor in a concentration-dependent manner with an EC50 of 10 μM, and increases the IL-1β release from LPS-induced human macrophages. [5]

Kinase Assay Inhibition of [Ca2+]i
HL-60 cells are suspended at 1×107 cells/mL in a buffer consisting of 138 mM NaCl, 6 mM KC1, 1 mM MgSO4, 1 mM Na2HPO4, 5 mM NaHCO3, 5.5 mM glucose, and 20 mM HEPES-NaOH, pH 7.4, supplemented with 0.1% (w/v) bovine serum albumin. The dye fura-2/AM is added at a concentration of 4 μM, and cells are incubated for 10 minutes at 37 °C. Thereafter, cells are diluted with the aforementioned buffer to a concentration of 5×106 cells/mL and incubated for 45 minutes at 37 °C. Subsequently, cells are diluted with the aforementioned buffer to a final concentration of 0.5 × 106 cells/mL and centrifuged at 250 g for 10 minutes at 20 °C. Cells are suspended at 1.0 × 106 cells/mL in the aforementioned buffer and kept at 20 °C until measurement. HL-60 cells are used for up to 4 hours after loading with fura-2/AM, and suspended in 2 mL of the aforementioned buffer, using acryl fluorescence cuvettes. HL-60 cells are incubated for 3 minutes at 37 °C, in the presence of 1 mM Ca2+ and various concentrations of Clemastine Fumarate, before the addition of histamine (100 μM). Fluorescence is determined at 37 °C, with constant stirring of the cells at 1×103 rpm, using a Ratio II spectrofluorometer. The basal fluorescence (basal [Ca2+]i) is measured for 1 minute. The basal [Ca2+]i values are subtracted from the corresponding peak [Ca2+]i values, to calculate the increase in [Ca2+]i. The excitation and emission wavelengths are 340 and 500 nm, respectively. The IC50 value is assessed from competitive curve.
In Vivo
In Vivo

Administration of Clemastine Fumarate (5-20 mg/kg) displays significantly inhibitory effect on simultaneously induced zymosan paw oedema and croton oil ear oedema in rats in a dose-dependent manner, with the inhibition of 53.6% and 46.8%, respectively, at the dose of 20 mg/kg, and with ID50 values of 18.0 mg/kg and 20.5 mg/kg, respectively. [6]

Clemastine Fumarate treatment strongly reduces innate immune responses to Listeria monocytogenes in mice by interfering with the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-mediated production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-6 surprisingly not dependent on blocking the histamine H1 receptor, leading to significantly higher mortality. [7]

動物実験 動物モデル Male Wistar rats with paw oedema induced by subplantar injection of zymosan and ear oedema induced by croton oil
投与量 5-20 mg/kg
投与経路 Intraperitoneally
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06065670 Not yet recruiting
Demyelinating Diseases|Demyelination; Corpus Callosum|Multiple Sclerosis Brain Lesion|Multiple Sclerosis Acute and Progressive|Clinically Isolated Syndrome CNS Demyelinating
University of California San Francisco
November 1 2023 Phase 1|Phase 2
NCT05359653 Recruiting
Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|Multiple Sclerosis Relapsing-Remitting|Multiple Sclerosis Primary Progressive|Multiple Sclerosis Chronic Progressive|Multiple Sclerosis Relapse|Multiple Sclerosis Brain Lesion|Multiple Sclerosis Benign
University of California San Francisco|United States Department of Defense
August 1 2023 Phase 1|Phase 2
NCT05131828 Recruiting
Multiple Sclerosis
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust|University of Cambridge
March 8 2022 Phase 2
NCT02040298 Completed
Multiple Sclerosis Relapsing-Remitting
University of California San Francisco
January 2014 Phase 2
NCT01239719 Unknown status
Allergy|Dermatitis
Azidus Brasil
March 2011 Phase 3

化学情報

分子量 459.96 化学式

C21H26ClNO.C4H4O4

CAS No. 14976-57-9 SDF Download Clemastine fumarate SDFをダウンロードする
Smiles CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)OCCC3CCCN3C.C(=CC(=O)O)C(=O)O
保管

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 11 mg/mL ( (23.91 mM); Warmed with 50℃ water bath; 吸湿したDMSOは溶解度を減少させます。新しいDMSOをご使用ください。)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

モル濃度計算器

in vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.

投与溶液組成計算機

実験計算

モル濃度計算器

質量 濃度 体積 分子量

投与溶液組成計算機(クリア溶液)

ステップ1:実験データを入力してください。(実験操作によるロスを考慮し、動物数を1匹分多くして計算・調製することを推奨します)

mg/kg g μL

ステップ2:投与溶媒の組成を入力してください。(ロット毎に適した溶解組成が異なる場合があります。詳細については弊社までお問い合わせください)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

計算結果:

投与溶媒濃度: mg/ml;

DMSOストック溶液調製方法: mg 試薬を μL DMSOに溶解する(濃度 mg/mL, 注:濃度が当該ロットのDMSO溶解度を超える場合はご連絡ください。 )

投与溶媒調製方法:Take μL DMSOストック溶液に μL PEG300,を加え、完全溶解後μL Tween 80,を加えて完全溶解させた後 μL ddH2O,を加え完全に溶解させます。

投与溶媒調製方法:μL DMSOストック溶液に μL Corn oil,を加え、完全溶解。

注意:1.ストック溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことをご確認ください;
2.順番通りに溶剤を加えてください。次のステップに進む前に溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことを確認してから加えてください。ボルテックス、ソニケーション、水浴加熱など物理的な方法で溶解を早めることは可能です。

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