Berberine chloride

別名:NSC 646666, Natural Yellow 18 chloride

Berberine chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt from the group of isoquinoline alkaloids. Berberine activates caspase 3 and caspase 8, cleavage of poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) and the release of cytochrome c. Berberine chloride decreases the expression of c-IAP1, Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL. Berberine chloride induces apoptosis with sustained phosphorylation of JNK and p38 MAPK, as well as generation of the ROS. Berberine chloride is a dual topoisomerase I and II inhibitor. Berberine chloride is also a potential autophagy modulator.

Berberine chloride化学構造

CAS No. 633-65-8

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現在のバッチを見る: 純度: 99.75%
99.75

Berberine chloride関連製品

Anti-infection阻害剤の選択性比較

Cell Data

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time 活性情報 PMID
MRC5 cells Proliferation assay 10 μM 54 hrs Inhibition of HCMV proliferation in MRC5 cells after 54 hrs post-infection at 10 uM by plaque assay
MRC5 cells Proliferation assay 10 μM 24 h Inhibition of HCMV proliferation in MRC5 cells after 24 hrs post-infection at 10 uM by plaque assay
HepG2 cells Function assay 10 ug/mL 12 h Induction of LDLR protein expression in human HepG2 cells at 10 ug/mL after 12 hrs by flow cytometry
A10 cells Function assay 30 μM 24 hrs Downregulation of Scd2 mRNA expression in rat A10 cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis
A10 cells Function assay 30 μM 24 hrs Down regulation of Prim2 mRNA expression in rat A10 cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis
A10 cells Function assay 30 μM 24 hrs Downregulation of Impk mRNA expression in rat A10 cells at 30 uM after 24 hrs by quantitative RT-PCR analysis
HepG2 cells Function assay 10 μM 4 h Increase in AMPKalpha phosphorylation in human HepG2 cells at 10 uM after 4 hrs by Western blot analysis relative to untreated control
HepG2 cells Function assay 10 μM 4 h Increase in total AMPKalpha level in human HepG2 cells at 10 uM after 4 hrs by Western blot analysis relative to untreated control
HepG2 cells Function assay 20 μM 24 hrs Induction of apoptosis in human HepG2 cells assessed as morphological changes at 20 uM after 24 hrs using Hoechst 33258 staining by fluorescence microscopic analysis
HepG2-A16-CD81 cells Function assay 10 μM NOVARTIS: Antimalarial liver stage activity measured as a greater than 50% reduction in Plasmodium yoelii schizont area in HepG2-A16-CD81 cells at 10uM compound concentration, determined by immuno-fluorescence.
HepG2-A16-CD81 cells Function assay 10 μM NOVARTIS: Antimalarial liver stage activity measured as reduction in Plasmodium yoelii schizont area in HepG2-A16-CD81 cells by immuno-fluorescence, and median schizont size at 10uM compound concentration, IC50=0.548 μM
Bel7402 cells Function assay 12 h Induction of LDLR protein in human Bel7402 cells after 12 hrs by RT-PCR assay relative to control
KB cells Cytotoxicity assay 72 h Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 72 hrs, IC50=7.32 μM
HL60 cells Apoptosis assay 48 hrs Induction of apoptosis in human HL60 cells after 48 hrs using annexin V-propidium iodide staining by FACS analysis
CEM cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 hrs Cytotoxicity against human CEM cells expressing green fluorescent protein after 48 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=2.09 μM
human CEM cells Function assay 7 days Antiviral activity against 0.05 MOI Human immunodeficiency virus 1 NL4.3 infected in human CEM cells expressing green fluorescent protein assessed as p24 antigen production measured 7 days post infection by ELISA, EC50=0.13 μM
SKN cells Growth inhibition assay 72 h Growth inhibition against human SKN cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, GI50=15.88 μM
RKN cells Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition against human RKN cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay, GI50=49.6 μM
G402 cells Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition against human G402 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay, GI50=11.87 μM
HT-29 cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 hrs Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=8.45 μM
HepG2 cells Cytotoxicity assay 24 hrs Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=11.22 μM
HepG2 cells Cytotoxicity assay 48 hrs Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=8.32 μM
MRC5 cells Function assay Antiviral activity against HCMV in MRC5 cells by plaque reduction assay, IC50=0.68 μM
A549 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells by SRB assay, IC50=6.27 μM
SKOV3 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells by SRB assay, IC50=16.44 μM
SK-MEL-2 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-2 cells by SRB assay, IC50=13.76 μM
HCT15 cells Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human HCT15 cells by SRB assay, IC50=16.59 μM
他の多くの細胞株試験データをご覧になる場合はこちらをクリックして下さい

生物活性

製品説明 Berberine chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt from the group of isoquinoline alkaloids. Berberine activates caspase 3 and caspase 8, cleavage of poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) and the release of cytochrome c. Berberine chloride decreases the expression of c-IAP1, Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL. Berberine chloride induces apoptosis with sustained phosphorylation of JNK and p38 MAPK, as well as generation of the ROS. Berberine chloride is a dual topoisomerase I and II inhibitor. Berberine chloride is also a potential autophagy modulator.
Targets
Caspase-3 [1] Caspase-8 [1] PARP [1] cytochrome c [1] cIAP1 [1] もっとクリックする
In Vitro
In vitro

Compared with regorafenib alone, the combined treatment of Berberine (BBR) and regorafenib significantly inhibits the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells and induces cellular apoptosis.[3]

細胞実験 細胞株 hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells
濃度 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 320, 640 and 1280 μM
反応時間 48 h
実験の流れ

HCC cells are seeded into a 96-well plate with 5,000 cells per well. After overnight incubation, HCC cells are treated with the indicated concentrations of regorafenib, Berberine chloride (BBR) or their combination for 24h or 48h. The viability of HCC is examined by MTS Assay and Synergy H1/Epoch microplate reader.The interaction between regorafenib and this compound is quantified by Com-puSyn software. The Cell-LightTM EdU ApolloR567 In Vitro Imaging Kit is used to detect the level of cell proliferation. The Annexin V-FITC/PI Apoptosis Detection Kit and DeadEndTM Fluorometric Tunel System assay are used to measure cellular apoptotic level.

In Vivo
In Vivo

The combined treatment group with Berberine (BBR) and regorafenib has a dramatic inhibitory effect on the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) xenograft tumors in nude mice. The increased apoptosis of xenograft tumors is seen in the combined treatment group.[3]

動物実験 動物モデル Male BALB/c nude mice
投与量 10mg/kg/day
投与経路 i.p.

(Data sourced from selleck products)
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06273241 Not yet recruiting
Pharmacokinetic Study in Healthy Volunteers
University Medicine Greifswald
March 4 2024 Not Applicable
NCT05845931 Recruiting
Pharmacokinetic Study in Healthy Volunteers
University Medicine Greifswald
May 5 2023 Not Applicable
NCT05480670 Completed
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Ayub Teaching Hospital
November 1 2022 Not Applicable
NCT05463003 Completed
Pharmacokinetic Study in Healthy Volunteers
University Medicine Greifswald
July 19 2022 Not Applicable
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17673978/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11943071/
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8248669/

化学情報

分子量 371.81 化学式

C20H18NO4.Cl

CAS No. 633-65-8 SDF Download Berberine chloride SDFをダウンロードする
保管

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 25 mg/mL ( (67.23 mM); 吸湿したDMSOは溶解度を減少させます。新しいDMSOをご使用ください。)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

モル濃度計算器

in vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.

投与溶液組成計算機

実験計算

モル濃度計算器

質量 濃度 体積 分子量

投与溶液組成計算機(クリア溶液)

ステップ1:実験データを入力してください。(実験操作によるロスを考慮し、動物数を1匹分多くして計算・調製することを推奨します)

mg/kg g μL

ステップ2:投与溶媒の組成を入力してください。(ロット毎に適した溶解組成が異なる場合があります。詳細については弊社までお問い合わせください)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

計算結果:

投与溶媒濃度: mg/ml;

DMSOストック溶液調製方法: mg 試薬を μL DMSOに溶解する(濃度 mg/mL, 注:濃度が当該ロットのDMSO溶解度を超える場合はご連絡ください。 )

投与溶媒調製方法:Take μL DMSOストック溶液に μL PEG300,を加え、完全溶解後μL Tween 80,を加えて完全溶解させた後 μL ddH2O,を加え完全に溶解させます。

投与溶媒調製方法:μL DMSOストック溶液に μL Corn oil,を加え、完全溶解。

注意:1.ストック溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことをご確認ください;
2.順番通りに溶剤を加えてください。次のステップに進む前に溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことを確認してから加えてください。ボルテックス、ソニケーション、水浴加熱など物理的な方法で溶解を早めることは可能です。

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